a package dropped from a helicopter falls 4.7m during the first second, 13.6m during the second, 22.5m during the third second and so on. how high is the helicopter if the package takes 10 seconds to reach the ground?
hint: arithmetic series
yes I found it to be arithmetic
I am stuck
do you know how to sum arithmetic series?
Sn=n/2[2a1+(n-1)d]
so can you identify \(a_1\), \(n\) and \(d\)?
a1=4.7 and n=10 d=8.9
yep, so now you can calculate answer yourself?
and to clarify this is what you write for sum formula? \[S_n=\frac{2a_1+(n-1)d}{2}n\] right?
I will do it then I will ask you to check
ok
first step: an=a1+(n-1)d a10=4.7+(10-1)8.9=84.8
shouldnt it be 2a1?
did I use wrong formule
ah you calculating \(a_n\)? why?
second step: Sn=n/2(a1+an) Sn=10/2(4.7+84.8) Sn=447.5
yeh you can do that way too and your answer is correct
how can i do it without calculating an?
you have written yourself: Ocuane Sn=n/2[2a1+(n-1)d] 21 minutes ago so you can just plug in numbers but it's actually same but you could do in 1 step
just hard to judge which formule to use
its same formula
\[S_n=\frac{a_1+a_n}{2}n=\frac{a_1+a_1+(n-1)d}{2}n=\frac{2a_1+(n-1)d}{2}n\]
if you know \(a_n\) you can use first one but if you don't you can use second one without even evaluating \(a_n\)
so first I have to identify what i have to decide which formule to use am i right?
yeah but you can always use one formula it just save a bit of time
I tryed to plug in without calculating an and did not get the same result
try it again you should get same result
I tryed and got 127.1
show me
Sn=n/2[2a1+(n-1)d] =10/2[2*4.7+(10-1)8.9] =127.1
\[\frac{2\cdot4.7+(10-1)8.9}{2}10\] did you write like ths?
no
so this is correct formula
do you understand now?
still doing it
yes got it had done calculations wrong thanks so much
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