helpp
ok did you do problems earlier where you were told if \[\tan(x)=\frac{1}{2}\] find \[\sin(x)\]?
do i find tan first and then solve for sin?
because that is what this means, it is just phrased differently. make a triangle, label "opposite" 1, "adjacent" 2 and find the hypotenuse by pythag
no you know what the tangent is. it is \[\frac{1}{2}\] that is what \[\tan^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{2}\] means, the angle whose tangent is one half
i will draw the picture
|dw:1326337099932:dw|
ooh i see
there is the angle whose tangent is \[\frac{1}{2}\] and you want the sine of that angle, so all that is missing is the hypotenuse
what are you trying to find then?
the sine of that angle
so you need the hypotenuse, which you find via pythagoras, more or less in your head it is \[h=\sqrt{2^2+1^2}=\sqrt{5}\]
|dw:1326337221626:dw|
would the answer be 2/2squareroot of 5?
so now you know the sine of that angle, because it is "opposite over hypotenuse" get \[\sin(\tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2}))=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\]
sine is opposite over hypotenuse. opposite is 1, hypotenuse is \[\sqrt{5}\] so sine is \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\]
you also from this picture know \[\cos(\tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2}))=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\]
yeah one of my answers is 2/2 square root of 5 which is basically what you said that is simplified
i guess so right. but why in the earth would anyone write \[\frac{2}{2\sqrt{5}}\]??
i have no idea but that is one of the options that makes more sense from all the choices
k got it
thanks for your help!
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!