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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

determine the concavity of the graph of f(x) = 3sin(x)+2(cos(x))^2 at x=pie

OpenStudy (turingtest):

you're gonna need to find f''(x) first see how you do finding f'(x) hint: remember to use the chain rule on 2(cos(x))^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay im going to work through it as far as i can when i get stuck ill tell u

OpenStudy (anonymous):

derivative of sin is cos right?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

yes

OpenStudy (turingtest):

this may be handy http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/pdf/Calculus_Cheat_Sheet_Derivatives_Reduced.pdf chain rule is critical on the next term

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when doing the product rule for 2(cos(x))^2 my f(x)= 2x^2 and g(x) is cos(x) right?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

chain rule, but yes to your substitution chain rule is f(g(x))'=f'(g(x))*g'(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i got 4(cos(x))^2(-sin(x))

OpenStudy (turingtest):

close, but since you took the derivative of the cos^2 it's just cos to the first power f'(x)=3cosx-4cos(x)sin(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i took the derivative of cosx and the derivative of 2x^2 and then it was 4x(cosx)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

yeah like I tried to amend, your substitution was a little off... it should actually be f(x)=2[g(x)]^2 g(x)=cosx chain rule is f(g(x))'=f'(g(x))*g'(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i see what i did wrong

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I shouldn't have glossed over that :/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

instead of replacing the x in 2x^2 with cosx i just left it alone. so it turn 4cosx

OpenStudy (turingtest):

exactly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

great thanks for being patient in helping me understand that.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

then times the derivative of cosx...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-4cosxsinx

OpenStudy (turingtest):

sure, thanks for listening so you get f(x)=2[g(x)]^2 g(x)=cosx chain rule is [f(g(x))]'=f'(g(x))*g'(x)=4[g(x)]g'(x)=-4cosxsinx yup :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i have f'(x) = 3cosx-4cosxsinx

OpenStudy (turingtest):

and now we gotta do it again this time we will need the product rule for the second term

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats right cause f'(x) gets increase/decrease and f"(x) gets concavity

OpenStudy (turingtest):

exactly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i got -3sin(x)+4sin(x)^2-4cos(x)^2

OpenStudy (turingtest):

me too :) now plug in x=pi what do you get and what does it say about the concavity there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

should i use a calculator?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

no it's a special value what's sin(pi) ? cos(pi) ?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

remember your unit circle...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

pi = 180degrees (1,0) i believe so 0

OpenStudy (turingtest):

what is zero?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sin(pi)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

right and cos?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but i meant (-1,0)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-1

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so what is the concavity?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

concave down

OpenStudy (turingtest):

right, and the number?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol let me work through it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-4

OpenStudy (turingtest):

exactly :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

damn bro god bless you.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

happy to help :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol i have more problems :) id be great if you could help me understand

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I've gotta get something to eat at some point, but until/after that I can help. Just post them and if I'm here I'll help, but others are good at this stuff too.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh great okay ima post one up right now

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I mean you should post them separately just to be clear

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