factor #2
z^2 +10z+25
turingtest wanna help me on my hw :D
sure :D think of two numbers that add to 10 and multiply to 25
5 and 5
those will be the numbers that get added in the factoring you're doing i.e. in\[(x+a)(x+b)\]those will be your a and b in this case they're both 5
so the factoring is\[(x+5)(x+5)\]can we simplify that a little?
no any more 5 is a prime number
but we can write \[(x+5)(x+5)=(x+5)^2\]right ? that's the neatest way to do it ;)
ya :D
on two our next question
in general, when you factor like that and get a=b, then you will have a perfect square like above
ok
x^2 -16x+48
ask your magificent questions
same thing only a little trickier... we need two numbers that add to -16 and multiply to 48 make sure the signs match! notice that the last number is positive, so both numbers must be negative to give a negative middle term and positive last term find the numbers
ummmm
(x-?) (x-?)
I mean above that 48 is positive, and since that is the two numbers that we are looking for (call them a and b) both a and b must be negative because a negative times a negative is a positive Yes, good start writing it like that
now think of factors of 48 and try adding them together: 1+48=49 not 16 2+24=26 not 16 ... find the factors that add to 16
4*4
those multiply to 16, not 48 we need each pair of factors to multiply to 48 and /add/ to 16 just start going down the pairs of factors starting with 1 and check if they add to 16 1*48->1+48=49 2*24->2+24=26 continue 4*?...
12*4
there ya go :D
so what are a and b ?
so the answer is (x-12) (x-4)
yep :)
on to the next one
c^2-2c-15
again, same idea, but notice that this time both the second and third are negative, so what do we know about the signs of a and b -2-3=-5 and we want -2 -2*-3=6 and we want -15 so no to that bit...
-2 and -13
do they add to -2 and multiply to -15 ?
?
no
well that's what we need two numbers that add the the middle number and multiply to the last one
first of all think about the signs of a and b the last number is -15 (notice it's negative) what does that mean about the signs of a and b ?
both negatives
but the last number is a*b if they were both negative the last number would be /positive/ because a negative times a negative is positive
remember our last example both a and b were negative, because the last term was positive and the middle term negative
it works like so: if the last term is positive, and the second term is positive, a and b are positive if the last term is positive, and the second term is negative, a and b are negative if the last term is negative the a and be have /opposite signs/ (because that is the only way to get a negative last number) Think about the reasoning for the rest of it too
well negative and positive
right
5 or -3
there is one more thing we can infer here too: the middle number, which is a+b, is negative that means that we will subtract the larger of the two numbers in our calculation having said that reconsider your answer a little
(c+5) (c-3)
close, read what I wrote what is a+b in your case ?
(c+5) (c+3)
...what is a+b ?
5 and 3
a+b is supposed to be the middle number you had originally what is a+b for you? what should it be ? (you were closer when we established that a and b should have opposite signs)
5 and -3
...add them, what do you get?
2
and what's it supposed to be?
what do you mean both middle numbers hsould be - and + ?
We are factoring\[x^2+Px+Q=(x+a)(x+b)\]if you foil out the parentheses you get\[(x+a)(x+b)=x^2+(a+b)x+ab=x^2+Px+Q\]looking at each side we can see that \[(a+b)=P\]and\[ab=Q\]in this case Q (the constant) is negative, so a and be must have different signs You found the right numbers, but they still do not add to make P, which in your case is -2. How can you fix that?
should*
a and b must have different signs*
5-3=2 and we want -2...
(c-5) (c+2)
-5+2=-3 and we want -2... (-5)*2=-10 and we want -15...
the numbers must be 5 and 3, those are the only factors of 15
(c-5) (c+3)
that was an error
there we go :D
this stuff is a little tricky the first time you learn it, but it get's easy with practice
finallly btw turning test meet my friend calc
hi calc
I know him from real life ;D
There's a real life o-0
?
lol ?
I meant 'there's a real life ?'
For c^2 -2c -15, you have to find factors that add up to -2 and multiply to -15. Two factors that work are -5 and 3. Now, simply break up the c^2 since there is no coefficient and form (c - 5)(c + 3)
i know
nice job andrew well explain
wanna help with more
Sure
my next question is factoring binomial
the question is 144=-c^2 my answer is (c-12) (c-12)
Uh, unfortunately no.
This is a simple equation and not a polynomial
i got it (-c+12) (c+12)
So, since c^2 = 144, you need to use the opposite of PEMDAS.
Basically, you should get 2 numbers, not 2 binomials.
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