Mathematics
6 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
can anyone explain how to do this? determine all of the real number solutions. x-sqrtx=20
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Use u-substitution:
let:
\[u=\sqrt{x}\]
Rewrite:
\[u^2-u-20=0\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Factor
OpenStudy (anonymous):
why u\[u^{2?}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You will see, factor that equation above
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[u^{2}-u-20=0\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, factor it
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[u^{2}-u=20 ?\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
u=20
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(u-5)(u+4)=0\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok now that we know this, we can substitute sqrt(x) back in for u
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[u-5=0, \sqrt{x}-5=0, \sqrt{x}=5\]
\[(\sqrt{x})^2=5^2, x=25\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (anonymous):
16 is not a solution
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
there are two roots one real one complex this cannot be
OpenStudy (anonymous):
There is only one root.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I was able to find only 1 root which is 25 correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks
OpenStudy (anonymous):
np
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[u+4=0\]
\[\sqrt{x}+4=0\]
\[\sqrt{x}=-4\]
we know that \[if \sqrt{x }\qquad x \ge 0 \qquad always\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes but you can't simply square both sides here, check 16 in the original equation, it doesn't work
OpenStudy (anonymous):
No solutions exist for
\[\sqrt{x}=-4\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know what you mean..
I can check it in original eq.