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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (sasogeek):

FFM: simplify and find the domain. \[\huge e^{log\frac{x}{x+8}} \] please show your working :) thanks, I'm confused about my answers Original question: http://openstudy.com/study#/updates/4f38ae13e4b0fc0c1a0dda3b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you mean \( \ln \)?

OpenStudy (sasogeek):

well in the original question, it says \(\large log\frac{x}{x+8} \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hm but \( \log \) in general means the common logarithm and it depends on the context of usage. For example in computer science \( \log \) would suggest base 2 logarithm, in algebra it's base 10 and in calculus it's base \( e\), which is again the natural logarithm.

OpenStudy (sasogeek):

so then \(\ log \) here could suggest log in terms of calculus... which would imply ln?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, here it should be interpreted as natural logarithm.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I took log to be base 10, not ln. My bad.

OpenStudy (sasogeek):

which means it simplifies to \(\large \frac{x}{x+8} \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The domain for that should be straightforward.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Coming back to the question, >> simplify and find the domain: \( \large e^{\ln\frac{x}{x+8}} \) Lets say f(x) = \( \large e^{\ln\frac{x}{x+8}} \) Now, we know \(e^{\ln x} = x \) So,\( f(x) = \frac{x}{x+8} \) is the simplified version For the domain calculation we have to note that \( \frac{x}{x+8} \ge 0\) since \(\ln\) of a negative value is not define in reals. So \( \frac{x}{x+8} \ge 0 \implies x<-8 \text{ or } x\geq 0 \) and this should also be the domain of our f(x) itself .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Whoa, forgot that last part, where the ln of a negative isn't real. Thanks for reminding.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Glad to help :)

OpenStudy (nikvist):

actually, \[\frac{x}{x+8}\neq 0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nik, I think I can see your point now, I will work on it a bit more and will be back on this.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Actually it should be \( \frac{x}{x+8} \gt 0 \). I had made a mistake of not taking care of x=0 case which is undefined. so the domain is \( x \in (-\infty, -8) \cup (0, \infty) \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Please note I am assuming only real.

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