show work done...... question in picture at second posting ty.....
@ash2326
We have \[F=zi+xj-yk\] \[r=(\cos t) i+(\sin t)j+ (t)k\] \[dr= [(-\sin t) i+(\cos t)j+(1)k]dt\] now \[ F(r)=F(\cos t, \sin t , t)= (t)i+(\cos t) j+ (-\sin t) k\] \[ F(r).dr=((t)i+(\cos t) j+ (-\sin t) k).((-\sin t) i+(\cos t)j+(1)k)dt\] We get \[ F(r).dr= (-t \sin t+\cos^2 t-\sin t)dt\] \[ \int F.dr= \int_{0}^{2\pi}(-t \sin t+\cos^2 t-\sin t)dt\] Let's evaluate the integral \[\int_{0}^{2\pi}(-t \sin t+\cos^2 t-\sin t)dt\] We know that \[\int_{0}^{2\pi}(-\sin t)dt=0\] \[I=\int_{0}^{2\pi}(\cos^2 t)dt\] Using definite integral property \[If \int_{0}^{a} f(x) dx=\int_{0}^{a} f(a-x)=2\int_{0}^{a/2} f(x) dx\] Using this twice we get \[I=\int_{0}^{2\pi}(\cos^2 (t))dt=4\int_{0}^{\pi/2}(\cos^2 (t))dt\] \[I=4\int_{0}^{\pi/2}(\sin^2 (t))dt\] If we add the two, we'll get \[2I=4\int_{0}^{\pi/2}(\sin^2 (t)+\cos^2 (t))dt=4\times \pi/2=2\pi\] We get \[I= \pi]\] Also the integral \[\int_{0}^{2\pi} -t \sin t dt=2\pi\] So we get \[\int F. dr= 2\pi+\pi+0=3\pi\]
when comes to the F(r) part how u get (t)i+(cost)j+(−sint)k do clarify ty...:)
\[r=\cos t i+ \sin t j+ t k=(\cos t, \sin t, t)\] or \[x= \cos t , y= \sin t , z= t\] substitute these in F to find F(r) \[F= zi+ xj-yk= t i+ \cos t j- \sin t k\]
oh i see the x y and z are not in order heiz haha my mistake kk ...continuing
ok done i understand till the end wow you explain clearly and step by step great :)
welcome :D
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