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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Test the following sequences for convergence or divergence. I will write the sequence

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(e/ \pi) ^n \] from n=1 to infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry it took solong...it lost connection

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and that is a sequence

OpenStudy (phi):

test if e/pi is < 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it diverges because lim n->oo is not 0

OpenStudy (phi):

a number less than 1 raised to a power gets smaller

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so e/pi is less than 1

OpenStudy (phi):

therefore (e/pi)^N --> 0 as N--> infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it goes to 0 so it converges right?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok and now for the last one:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its a big expression so i will write it in parts

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the numerator of the seq. is (-1)^(n-1) the denominator of the seq is n(n+1) from n=1 to infinity

OpenStudy (phi):

It bounces back and forth around zero, but the denominator is approach infinity, while the numerator is either +1 or -1. So it converges on zero.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

um how wud u write that using limits so that i can show a proof as my answer

OpenStudy (phi):

\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n(n+1)}=0\]

OpenStudy (phi):

Does your book have an example of how to write it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think that looks gud. it just shows it as: If lim n->infinty of a sub n = L then a sub n converges

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my question is does it converge to 0 because teh denominator apporaches 0 evn though numerator ggoes to +1/-1

OpenStudy (phi):

I believe so. The test is | Sn - L| < epsilon for all n> N where epsilon is as small as you wish.

OpenStudy (phi):

That means once n gets big enough (bigger than N, whatever that happens to be), the distance from zero is less than epsilon.

OpenStudy (phi):

Here on some notes http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcII/Sequences.aspx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THANK U SOOOOO MUCH =) i appreciate all ur help

OpenStudy (phi):

In the notes, see example 2c where he does an alternating sequence. The idea is if the absolute value of the sequence converges, then so does the alternating signed sequence.

OpenStudy (phi):

good night

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u too goodnite

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