Find the equations of the tangents to the given curves for the given values of x. (a) y=e^x, where x=-1 (b) y=2x-e^-x, where x=0
Tell me if I'm wrong but are you suppose to find the derivatives of each and and find the values given x?
No... you're supposed to find the equation of the tangents... eg. the answer of the first is ey=x+2 (don't know how to get to the answer)
first the derivative of the first one is e^x
The slope at the point x = -1, is e^-1
going back to the original equation, the (x,y) at x = -1 is (-1, e^-1)
using the point slope formula. (y - y1) = m(x - x1) we will solve the tangent line equation
(y- e^-1) = e^-1(x + 1) multiply both sides by e ey - 1 = x + 1 add to both sides ey = x + 2
Thats your answer. You can go ahead and put it in the form "y = mx + b" if you want to. If you do so it will be y = x/e + 2/e
I get everything up to (y- e^-1) = e^-1(x + 1) multiply both sides by e ey - 1 = x + 1 add to both sides ey = x + 2
what i am doing here is that i am using the point slope formular to solve for the equation of the tangent line. Slope is m ==> e^-1; y1 = e^-1; x1 = -1
Yes, I understand... but why is this this? e^-1(x+1) That's what I don't understand..
It is the m(x - x1) ==> (e^-1)(x - (-1) )
How did you arrive at that solution?
for the m(the slope, at the point where x = -1) i used the derivative of e^x, and plugged in -1.
Thanks, I understand that. And for the m1?
there is no m1
(x - (-1) I mean M(x1)
How did you get (x - (-1) ?
(x - x1) my (x1 = -1)
Um... I still don't fully understand?
Are u familiar with the point slope formula
Yes, \[{x2-x1 \over y2-y1}=m\]
I mean the other way
y is on top
that's the slope formula. But the point slope can be derived from it.
Yes, by y2-y1=m(x2-x1)?
Remember to get the equation of a line, using the point slope formula we need a point and a slope. In this case since we are looking for the tangent line at x = -1. Our point would be (-1, e^(-1)) and our slope at x = -1 is e^-1
Ooh! Ok. I understand now! :)
I am glad that helped
from this, (y- e^-1) = e^-1(x + 1) How do you get the answer? I'm sorry for bothering you!
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