Find the equation for the tangent line of the graph y = sinh(1-x^2) for points (1,0)
ewww, sinh
we got a formula for that one?
sinh(x) = (e^-x - e^ix)/2 or something like thjat
lol, that was simple enough; D[sinh] = cosh
haha yeah sinh = cosh sinh = e^x - e^-x/2
the eq of the tan line is just: \[tan_y=f'(1)x-f'(1)1+0\]
\[f' = -2x\ cosh(1-x^2)\]
f'(1) = -2 cosh(0) whatever that maybe
so all we do is plug in the points 1 and 0... after taking the derivative?
well, the point is what we use to calibrate the line itself; and since x=1 is our value for x, we plug that into the f'(x) to get the value of the slope at (1,0)
so yeah, slope = f' slope at x=1 is f'(1)
okay... So it could be any number, it just needs to create the line it is asked?
correct
If they had given a different point, say (3,-7) then slope = f'(3) and the rest of the line equation from algrebra forms as it forms
okay, so we only use the x value then, ic. So why is the formula f(1)x - f(1)1 - 0? Where do we use that?
recall the point slope form of a line? y -Py = m(x-Px) y = mx -mPx + Py ; (Px,Py)
m=f', (Px, Py) is given as the point
ah okay so we need to find m, and then have our equation. so it's y - 0= m (x-1)?
correct; and m = f'(1) in this case
derivative is equation for slope at any given point
okay so for the 3,7 point f(3) = m?
f'(3)
correct
okay so in this case it would be y-0 = cosh(0) [1] (x-1) y = 1(x-1) = 1x-1
f' = -2x cosh(1-x^2) ; when x=1; f'(1) = -2cosh(0)
cosh(0) = 1 so f'(1) = -2
oh boo I thought I was cool and didn't check the answer and guessed haha... :(
okay so y = -2x +2
tany = -2x+2(1)+0 tany = -2x+2 ; correct
ah so that's where that formula comes in :)
yeah, i find it simper to work than the usual point slope form that you have to then work around to get it into this form anyways
as long as you can test it :)
tany=f′(1)x−f′(1)1+0 One o more thing on this, if it was the point (3,7) would it be tany=f′(3)x−f′(3)1+0
no; IF the point had been (3,7) we would have used this point instead. tany = f'(3)x -f'(3)3 + 7
so f'(x)x - f'(x)x + 7?
except the 2nd x is a constant.
+ y
GRR this test isn't going to go well :'(
close, except for the equation of the tangent line use a specific value associated with the derivative; so instead of confusing xs, I use Px and Py for the pointX component and pointY component tany = f'(Px)x - f'(Px)Px + Py
you might be used to subscripts for your given point and generic for the unknowns \[y_{tan}=f'(x_o)x-f'(x_o)+y_0\]
or even: \[y_{tan}=f'(c)x-f'(c)c+f(c)\]
such that the point given is: (c,f(c))
tany = f'(Px)x - f'(Px)Px + Py works :)
|dw:1331051429359:dw|
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!