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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Complex numbers....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If z^3 = 8*i, give one root of the equation in exact polar form, and another INEQUIVALENT root. How many inequivalent roots are there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i guess there are 3 do you know how to start?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first write \[8i\] in polar (trigonometric) form as \[8i=8(\cos(\frac{\pi}{2})+i\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}))\] then you want \[\left(8(\cos(\frac{\pi}{2})+i\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}))\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

take the cube root of 8, which is 2, and divide the angle by 3, so you get \[29\cos(\frac{\pi}{6})+i\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}))\] then evaluate sine and cosine of those numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

typo there \[2(\cos(\frac{\pi}{6})+i\sin(\frac{\pi}{6}))\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you get \[2(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+i\frac{1}{2})\] \[\sqrt{3}+i\] is one solution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hey thanks heaps for this - sorry I didn't reply.. It was quite late in my time zone :) cheers!

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