A 3.72 g bullet moving at 290 m/s enters and stops in an initially stationary 3.30 kg wooden block on a horizontal frictionless surface. What fraction of the bullet's kinetic energy was lost in this perfectly inelastic collision? f=? How much work was done in stopping the bullet? W=?
Use the law of conservation of momentum. Do you know it?
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Adding to what Mani Jha said, this is the Law of Conservation of Momentum: \[m_1u_1 +m_2u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\] where u = initial velocity.
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