you have been hired to make a roller coaster more exciting. the owners want the speed at the bottom of the first hill doubled. how much higher must the first hill be built?
What's the formula for kinetic energy? It is \[ KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 \] If we double the speed at the bottom from v to 2v, the KE changes to KE' \[ KE \ ' = \frac{1}{2}m(2v)^2 = 2mv^2 = 4KE \] In other words, the kinetic energy increases by a factor 4. Now, that being the case, how much higher does the hill have to be?
As when there is no change in velocity it's kinetic energy is 1/2mv^2.where v is velocity and m is mass when velocity is doubled then kinetic energy will be 4 times using above formula.i.e kinetic energy increases four times to previous value...and calculate what you want...
is the answer four times?
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