Find the nth term of the arithmetic sequence where a1 = 5000 and d = -100
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
do you recall the general formula for an arithmetic seq?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
an = dn + c
OpenStudy (amistre64):
good, lets use that :)
OpenStudy (amistre64):
\[a_n=a_1+d(n-1)\] might be more applicable
OpenStudy (amistre64):
\[a_{n}=5000-100(n-1)\]
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
when n=1, the first term; we get 5000
OpenStudy (amistre64):
do you know if we start ar a1 or a0 tho?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so wouldn't the first term equal 4900?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
whats our first term? a0 or a1 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a1 i guess
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
then a1 = 5000 :) a2 = 4900, a3 = 4800 etc .....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what would be the nth term?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
\[a_{n}=5000-100(n-1)\]
whatever n value you want to plug in; that is what it will be
OpenStudy (amistre64):
the nth terms IS: 5000 -100(n-1)
OpenStudy (amistre64):
you have to realize that "nth" is not static, it can take on any value it wants. When you determine you want the 253rd term, then n=253. When you want the 15th term, then n=15; etc ....