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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let g(x)=x f(x) for all x belonging to R Show that if f is continuous at x=0 then g is derivable at x=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

derivable or differentiable? careful with the jargon :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

derivable ! copied from my buk ! :p

OpenStudy (experimentx):

i think both means the same

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thats ok ! Solve d prob ! :p

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it definitely does not mean the same. if that's a calculus book it's a mistake.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

malcom---its derivable ! No prob wd d jargon -solve it plzzz !

OpenStudy (perl):

Woh Hansane wali baat thi anjali

OpenStudy (perl):

use definition of continuity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dint gt u ? Ur nt indian rite ? And plz no hints fr ques - straightforward explanatory ans ! I would be really obliged ! :p

OpenStudy (perl):

anjali, mai apne khaane kaa anand le rahaa hoon.

OpenStudy (perl):

anjali, one minute please

OpenStudy (experimentx):

somewhere i had read .. the product of two continuous function is a continuous function is a continuous function ... somehow i can't find it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmmm, ok , search , then let me know.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And perl , whose helping you with hindi ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:P :D

OpenStudy (perl):

anjali, hello

OpenStudy (anonymous):

heloo

OpenStudy (perl):

mujhe pratham puraskaar milne kii aashaa hai , medal?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohk-now u r indian - and dont lie abt dt ! gt ya !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:p

OpenStudy (perl):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wt ok ???

OpenStudy (perl):

no problem

OpenStudy (perl):

Mera naam vivckenanda hai

OpenStudy (perl):

anjali, if f(x) is continuous at x = 0, then lim f(x) = f(0) as x ->0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

anyways, plzzzz ans my maths query , i gtg , cya ltrz !

OpenStudy (perl):

the answer , he is right

OpenStudy (perl):

First let's write over g(x) = x * f(x) as g(x) = h(x) * f(x), where h(x) = x We know that h(x) = x is continuous at x = 0. And we know that f(x) is continuous at x = 0 because that is given. We know that the product of continuous functions at a point is continuous at the point (theorem on continuity). So g(x) is continuous at the point. how do we deduce that g(x) is differentiable?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Limit[ (g(x)-g(0))/(x-0), x->0]= Limit[ (xf(x)-0)/(x-0), x->0]=Limit[ (xf(x) )/x, x->0]=Limit[ f(x), x->0]=f(0) From the definition, g is differentiable at - and g'(0)=f(0)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

From the definition, g is differentiable at 0 and g'(0)=f(0)

OpenStudy (perl):

what definition of derivative you used >

OpenStudy (perl):

you used lim f(x) - f(a) / ( x - a )

OpenStudy (experimentx):

seems alright to me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If Limit[ (g(x) -g(b))/(x-b), x->b]=L exists and finite then g is differentiable at x =b and g'(b)=L

OpenStudy (perl):

Ok let me spruce it up a bit. g is differntiable at x = 0 if ... ok right lim g(x) - g(a) ) / ( x - a) exists ,

OpenStudy (perl):

if the limit exists then it must necessarily be finite

OpenStudy (perl):

ok so you demonstrated that lim [ g(x) - g(0) ] / ( x - 0 ) exists as x-> 0 . the limit of that is the same as the limit of f(x) as x->0 , and we know that exists since f is continuous

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Some people may consider Infinity as a limit too. So we have to avoid this possibility.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so you demonstrated that lim [ g(x) - g(0) ] / ( x - 0 ) exists as x-> 0 . the limit of that is the same as the limit of f(x) as x->0 , and we know that exists since f is continuous The answer is yes.

OpenStudy (perl):

oh , good point

OpenStudy (perl):

about infinity

OpenStudy (perl):

but we didnt actually ask for what g'(0) is, so that was extra information

OpenStudy (perl):

actually you can do this proof with a weaker condition, f(x) limit exists at x = 0

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