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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Say if this sequence converges or diverges. If converges state limit.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a= \[4^n/n^4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im really not sure how to approach this. pretty sure I take the limit?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, you want the limit as n goes to infinity.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I find this limit? I honestly havent done theese in ages so not sure.. Im pretty sure its infinity just not sure how to say it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are correct, the limit doesnt converge. its because exponential functions ( like 4^x) grow way faster than polynomials. The numerator will grow faster than the denominator.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How exactly do I show that though?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you know L'Hopital's rule?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. take the derviative of f(x) over g(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes :) since if you try to take the limit straight you get:\[\frac{\infty}{\infty}\] you can use L'Hopital's rule. Take the derivative of both f and g

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got the derviative for n^4..but struggling with 4^n.. sorry havent done this in ages, cant figure it out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ln(4)4^n?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{d}{dx}\left(a^x\right)=a^x \ln(a)\]i believe.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah you got it lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So dont I use the rule agian since that doesnt help me? still infinity over infinity..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep, gotta keep going. notice though that instead of a 4 degree polynomial in the denominator, you have a 3rd degree, and that will keep getting smaller until...*poof*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the top is going to stay infinty, bottom 0, so its going to be infinity?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep, thats the gist of it :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ty

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