lim (1-x + lnx) / (1 + cos pix) x->1
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{-1 + \frac{1}{x}}{-\pi \sin \pi x} \]
that's 0/0 so i guess i need to use L'H rule again... but not sure how on that
derivative of top --> -1/x^2 derivative of bottom --> -pi^2 *cos(pix) limit = -1/pi^2
could you explain how you got those derivatives... did you use quotient rule?
no, to use l'Hopital's rule, just take the derivative of the numerator and derivative of the denominator... do not do quotient rule.
i understand that, but in the numerator itself, is the quotient rule used? i guess i don't know how to take the derivative of -1 + 1/x
1/x = x^-1 use power rule --> -x^-2 = -1/x^2
actually quotient rule would work as well but not really needed when top is a constant
ok got the numerator, still a bit confused on the denominator
chain rule derivative of sin is cos, derivative of pi*x is pi
k, not sure how to simplify top and bottom now..
i'm looking at what you posted for numerator and denom. that's what i got, but how to go from there to -1/pi^2 ?
hah! you just plug in the 1 for x. got it!
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