How does the market price of a good in a monopoly market compare with the market price of the same good in a perfectly competitive market?
Hi Twilson - In a monopoly, prices are usually higher because there's no competition, whereas in a competitive market items that are not priced accordingly may never sell. For example, if you are the only breadmaker in town you can charge whatever you want - if people want bread they have to pay your prices, period. But in a competitive market where there are 20 other breadmakers, your prices have to remain competitive with the other 20 or no one will buy your bread. Make sense?
Twilson, here is anothe great example that was in the news just today! Apple was busted for violating anti-trust laws in eBooks price-fixing scheme: http://money.cnn.com/2012/04/11/technology/apple-doj-ebooks/index.htm?hpt=hp_t3
From my understanding technically a monopoly maximizes profit since the price does not equal its Marginal Cost like in a competitive market, but the price is set according to the demand curve at the quantity where MR = MC. Usually P > MR = MC.
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