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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with Geometric Series Sigma problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum_{n=1}^{6}(1/2)^{n-1}\] I know that the answer is 63/2 but I don't know how to get it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops i mean 63/32

OpenStudy (experimentx):

use this formula \(\huge S_n = \frac{a(r^n -1)}{r-1}\) where a is your first term which is 1, r is common ratio => which is 1/2 n is your no of terms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well i know the other formulas we are supposed to use are: \[\S _{n}=a _{1}-a _{1}r ^{n}/1-r\] and \[\S _{n}=a _{1}-a _{1}r/1-r\] but I don't understand how you find \[a _{1}\] or r or n

OpenStudy (experimentx):

your series \[ \sum_{i=1}^{6}(1/2)^{n-1} = 1*(1/2)^0 + 1*(1/2)+1*(1/2)^2+ ...+1*(1/2)^5\] from here, you have six terms, n=6, you can count them. your a, is first term, which is 1 and your r is (1/2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do you know what that series is? I don't really understand sigmas altogether... or what the different parts of it are (like what you do with the 6 and the n=1 and the (1/2)^n-1 )

OpenStudy (experimentx):

put the values of n in 1/2^(n-1) and increase n keep adding then until n=6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what does the n=1 mean on the bottom of the sigma? when you insert it into the 1/2^n-1 is that your first number that starts out the series? and the number on top is the last number of the series?

OpenStudy (experimentx):

yes ,,, and it goes untill it reaches top value

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so thats how u figure out what \[a_{1}\] is right? so then how do you figure out what n and r are?

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