Evaluate the triple integrals: ∫∫∫xydV, where Q is the solid tetrahedron with Q vertices (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (0,2,0), and (0,0,3). Please explain step by step
Here is an example straight from Calc book. EXAMPLE 2 Finding the Limits of Integration in the Order dy dz dx Set up the limits of integration for evaluating the triple integral of a function F(x, y, z) over the tetrahedron D with vertices (0, 0, 0), (1, 1, 0), (0, 1, 0), and (0, 1, 1). Solution We sketch D along with its “shadow” R in the xz-plane (Figure 15.29). The upper (right-hand) bounding surface of D lies in the plane The lower (left-hand) bounding surface lies in the plane The upper boundary of R is the line The lower boundary is the line First we find the y-limits of integration. The line through a typical point (x, z) in R parallel to the y-axis enters D at and leaves at Next we find the z-limits of integration. The line L through (x, z) parallel to the z-axis enters R at and leaves at Finally we find the x-limits of integration. As L sweeps across R, the value of x varies from to The integral is \[\int\limits_{0}^{1}\int\limits_{0}^{1-x}\int\limits_{x+z}^{1}F(x,y,z) dy dz dx\] =\[\int\limits_{0}^{1}\int\limits_{0}^{1-x}\int\limits_{x+z}^{1} dy dz dx\] =\[\int\limits_{0}^{1}\int\limits_{x}^{1}(y-x) dy dx\] =\[\int\limits_{0}^{1}[(1/2)y^2-xy]_{y=x}^{y=1}dx\] =\[\int\limits_{0}^{1}(1/2-x+(1/2)x^2) dx\] =\[[(1/2)x-(1/2)x^2+1/6x^3]_{0}^{1}\] =1/6 Make sure to make a drawing so that you can see where the lines intersect and where it projects onto x plane. Hope this helps.
can you draw a graph? i understand how to integrate for the most part i just dont know how to get the limits for the integrals
The graph is in the attached file.
how would i get the equation from the graph?
the tetrahedron equation?
You need to find the equations of some sides in their planes and the equation of the plane (isoceles triangle)
What is the equation of the plane (isoceles triangle)?
i dont know how to get the equation of the plane
y= x+ z
how did you get y = x+ for the equation of an isosceles triangle?
x+z*
You may have to read about planes and lines and know this subject well. This will help you understand double and triple integration.
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