find the probability that one dice of a pair of dice shows 4 if the sum of the two is greater than or equal to 9
i calculated the probability to be 22/36 or 11/18
i get 1/9 * 36/10 = 2/5
how did u get 1/9 and 36/10
i know the only two possible choices were 4 and 5 to make the sum equal 9 or 10
i meant 5 and 6
conditional probability: P(you have 4 AND sum >=9) = 4/36 P(sum >=9) = 10/36
10/36?
4 ways of making 9 3 ways of making 10 2 ways of making 11 1 way of making 12
ok. i get it now! how did u get 36? 6.6 because a dice has 6 faces
right , 6*6 = 36 possible combinations of rolling 2 dice
i don't understand the question itself. it says that one dice should show 4
so if one dice has to show 4 the possibility=1/6 for that dice. and not 4 is 5/6
then for the other dice is has to either be 5 or 6. because 4+5=9 and 4+6=10
u can't add anything to 4 to make it 11 or 12 with the other dice because a dice has 1-6
given sum>= 9, there are 10 possible ways the dice can be arranged right? then of those 10 only four have a 4 showing. 4,5 5,4 4,6 6,4
yes
ok i got it now! ways that the combination of both number is greater than or equal to 9 is 10.
not including the fact that one has to be 4
hence, the combination of numbers than can make the sum >= 9 is 10/36 whereas when one dice has 4 and the sum is >= is only 4 ways
thanks for clearing it up for me :)
no problem
one last question
@dumbcow you had 4/36*36/10? why did u invert it? did u divide both probabilities?
comes from formula when using conditional probability \[P(A|B) = \frac{P(A and B)}{P(B)}\]
A -> one dice is 4 B -> sum >= 9
oh ok! i forgot about that formula -_- thank you!
thank u :)
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