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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you help me here please? Trigo question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

on A, you will want to factor that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Think of it as 6x^2 + x - 1 = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(2cosx + 1)(3cosx - 1) =0 Set each parenthesis to 0. 2cosx + 1 = 0 2cos x = -1 cosx = -1/2 3cosx - 1=0 3cosx = -1 cosx = -1/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then you find where cosx is -1/2 and cosx = -1/3. cox is -1/2 @ 120 and 240 degrees.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So this is a quadratic trigo equation right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But idk how to find cox = -1/3. Its not on the unit circle.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I first, I have to factor out the quadratic equation by decomposition method

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which would give you (2cosx + 1)(3cosx - 1) =0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dont remember it, can you show me the steps to how you go that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup! To factor A, think of it as 6x^2 + x - 1 = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okk

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Get that so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know how to factor 6x^2 + x - 1 = 0?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If not, I can explain.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you explain please?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ax + Bx + C = 0. Multiply A times C which is what? (Dont worry about the x's. Focus on the numbers only)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Correct. Now what are your factors of 6?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6 * 1, 2 * 3 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all the positive whole numbers smaller than six that can divide evenly into 6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now looking at ( 6 * 1 ) and ( 2 * 3 ), which one of those can you use to get B?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You cant get a difference of 1 between 1 and 6 can you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But can you get a difference of 1 between 2 and 3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You can

OpenStudy (anonymous):

To turn B into 2 separate terms instead of 1 term by itsself. So you have Ax^2 + Bx + Bx + C = 0 Which is 6x^2 + 3x - 2x -1 = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You went from 6x^2 + x -1 =0 to 6x^2 + 3x - 2x -1 =0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Get that so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, that makes sense

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then i group the terms right/?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now group the first 2 and then the second 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, And then I factor

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, there is 1 rule when factoring by grouping. If the 3rd term is negative you must factor out the negative.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, 6x^2 + 3x - 2x -1 = 0 (6x^2 + 3x) (-2x -1) 3x(2x + 1) -1(2x+1)=0 (3x-1)(2x+1)=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if you didnt factor out a negative then the parenthesis wouldn't match.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okkk. that makes sense. Then you jsut add the trigo ratios

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well you factored that equation. Which gives you (3cos -1)(2cos +1)=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THEN set each parenthesis equal to 0 and solve

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So once we have (2cosx + 1)(3cosx - 1) =0, we write 2 equations right? (2cosx + 1) = 0-----(1) OR (3cosx - 1) =0-----(2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then we isolate the trig function

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup, 2 equations. And yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which gives you cosx = -1/2 and cosx = 1/3.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. That makes sense

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Where does cos = -1/2? @ 120 and 240 degrees.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

with that, I now determine the quadrants right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But like I was saying, I dont remember how to find the degree value of cosx = 1/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well you should have your unit circle memorized.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

since, this is cos Equation 1 will be negative in quadrant 2 and 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.mathpeer.com/images/trig/unit_circle.gif

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(cos,sin) is how it goes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes it will:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But idk about equation 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And equation 2, will be positive in quadrant 1 and 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wouldnt equation 2 be in quadrant 1 and 4?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yea, But I dont know how to find the degree value. Which is probably what you need for ur answer. Unless its just asking for the quardant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, It goes further than that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea, it wants the exact value. Which I dont remember how to find for cosx = 1/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

One sec. Il ask someone

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alrighty. Im gonna look at the second problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok I asked a user, she told me the degree value for the second equation is 70.52878 or 289.4712

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then I guess its that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, how would we get that value?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Idk. You should be alble to solve it without a calc.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

May wanna ask the teacher. (Im pretty sure im solving it correctly)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm. Ok so first equation..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first equation is -1/2 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/2 is one of the special triangle numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can the reference angle be -30degrees?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh on, cause reference angle is always positive right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if the value is 1/2, the reference angle is 30degrees, what would the reference angle be for -1/2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

same thing? 30 degrees?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well for the first equation you get cosx= -1/2 which is actually 120 degrees and 240 degrees. Or 2pie/3 and 4pie/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, how did you find that out?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.mathpeer.com/images/trig/unit_circle.gif

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(cos value, sine value)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So look where cos value is -1/2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://media.wiley.com/Lux/47/305647.image0.jpg

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Especially if you have it memorized! Its actually simple to memorize.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Just gotta know how.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow. Thanks Jared, Youre like a resource vehicle!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, so those are the answers right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much Jared, Again im sorry i am really slow:), and thank you for helping me through:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Should be. (if i did the problem correctly.) But (if its correct) its only the answers for the first equation. Still gotta find cosx = 1/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thats problem A. Still gotta do problem B. Just saying

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know. I will consult it with someone else to double check.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I definitely would. My answer is either right or really really close. well for the first equation you get cosx= -1/2 which is actually 120 degrees and 240 degrees. Or 2pie/3 and 4pie/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for cosx = 1/3? idkkk..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah. I will ask a friend of mine. Thanks again Jared:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup. Ill see ya some other time. I need sleep my friend. byebye

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you:) Goodnight:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

To memorize the unit cirlce this may help.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hold up, im looking for it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Huh, That is a really handy trick:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so. your pinky is 0 and your thumb is pie/2. how to find the cos of pie/3? Move that corresponding finger. whats on top is cos/2 and whats on bottom is sin/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so your left with your thumb on top which is sqrt2/2 which is 1/2. on bottom your left with 3 fingers. so sqrt 3/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

value above the finger is cos, value below the finger is sin.

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