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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Taylor Polynomial help, mates. Question will come in next post.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am having a tough time understanding how I should set the limits for calculating the error after a n-Taylor approximation. The formula says:\[|R_{n}(x)| = (M/(n+1)!)|x-a|^{n+1}\]For some M such that \[|f^{n+1}(x)| \le M\]right? What does these limits mean? I mean, for M and for |x-a| <= some d.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Also, what happens if I take M to be a not too tight boundary for the n+1 derivative of f(x)? The error will raise by a factor of M, and that's all?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

you mant M to be an extrema of the given thing there

OpenStudy (amistre64):

*want

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Indeed, but say it seems that the polynomial is approaching a real number c. If I take M to be c + 1, for instance, does it work? But now I understand, the maxima of a delimited region |x-a| <= d?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

is this thing crashing your system as well?

OpenStudy (experimentx):

sorry .. posted on wrong thread;

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the x-a is just the point on which you want the poly to center at to conform to its representative function

OpenStudy (amistre64):

centered at "a" is the usual jargon

OpenStudy (amistre64):

as far as "what works"? im not that intimate with it to say for sure; give it a try :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Also, do I want d to be very small? If so, why? Sorry for all these questions, it's the only thing that is bothering me as I didn't understand it not even to a decent depth.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

what does "d" represent? are you trying to use a delta epsilon idea?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Stewart's Calculus states:\[If |f^{n+1}(x)| \le M for |x-a| \le d\]then:\[|R_{n}(x)| \le (M/(n+1)!)|x-a|^{n+1}\]for |x-a| <= d

OpenStudy (amistre64):

"The error formula can be considered a generalization of the mean-value theorem." http://www.math.uiowa.edu/ftp/atkinson/ENA_Materials/Overheads/sec_1-2.pdf

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the M there is the extrema on the interval of convergence

OpenStudy (amistre64):

http://www.millersville.edu/~bikenaga/calculus/tayerr/tayerr.html this seems cleaner to read to me

OpenStudy (amistre64):

x-a seems to be the interval from which to pick a value for f^n+1(x) from

OpenStudy (amistre64):

which i assume is the interval of covergence

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