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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone check if this is ok. I need to find the locus of points x^2+y^2=ax in a complex plane after the 1/z transformation.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My answer is x=1/a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is meant by 1/z transformation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This are the how: |z|^2=aRe(z) ------->|1/z|^2=aRe(1/z)-------->1/|z|^2 =aRe(conj(z)/|z|^2)--------->1/x^2+y^2=ax/x^2+y^2-----> x=1/a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

inverse transformation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you confirm @eigenschmeigen?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i havent done anything like this before, is the method to substitute Z = 1/z?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's not really a method, it just that every point that befor was z now become 1/z. So the curve of z will transform in somethnig. The question is , what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can i do this then: X + iY = 1/(x+iy) X = x/(x^2 + y^2) Y = -y/(x^2+y^2) so x = X(x^2+y^2) y = -Y(x^2+y^2) now substitute in to get a new curve?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, that's what i did

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok sorry i couldn't tell really with all those arrows xD so: X^2 + Y^2 = aX/(x^2+y^2) is that right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmm... X^2 + Y^2 = aX/(x^2+y^2)^2 ?? Tht's what i get

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by your method

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nah i think: X^2(x^2+y^2)^2 + Y^2(x^2+y^2)^2 = aX(x^2+y^2) then X^2 + Y^2 = aX/(x^2+y^2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

X = x/(x^2 + y^2) Y = -y/(x^2+y^2) so: X^2 = x^2/(x^2 + y^2)^2 Y^2 = -y^2/(x^2+y^2)^2 so: X^2+Y^2=x^2+y^2/(x^2 + y^2)^2=ax/(x^2 + y^2)^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you're probably right, this transformation method always confuses me, im going to go away and learn it properly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thx for trying anyways,....)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@TuringTest help and give some good explain plz

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I'm sorry, I know very little of complex analysis :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k, thx

OpenStudy (nikvist):

\[x^2+y^2=ax\]\[\left(x-\frac{a}{2}\right)^2+y^2=\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2\]\[z=\frac{a}{2}\left(1+e^{i\phi}\right)=\frac{a}{2}\left(1+\cos\phi+i\sin\phi\right)=\frac{a}{2}\left(2\cos^2{\frac{\phi}{2}}+i2\cos{\frac{\phi}{2}}\sin{\frac{\phi}{2}}\right)=\]\[=a\cos{\frac{\phi}{2}}\left(\cos{\frac{\phi}{2}}+i\sin{\frac{\phi}{2}}\right)=a\cos{\frac{\phi}{2}}e^{i\phi/2}\]\[\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{a}\frac{e^{-i\phi/2}}{\cos{\phi/2}}=\frac{1}{a}\left(1-i\tan{\frac{\phi}{2}}\right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nice... Thnx a lot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would that be a vertical line?

OpenStudy (nikvist):

yes, that is vertical line x=1/a

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