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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Check my work please .. Normal distribution integral

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find \[\large{\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}e^{-\frac{1}{2}x^2-3x+6}dx}\] this is what i did\[\large{\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x-3)^2+\frac{3}{2}}dx}\]\[e^{\frac{3}{2}}\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x-3)^2}dx\] X:N(3,1) \[\large{=e^{\frac{3}{2}}\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{\sqrt{2 pi}}{\sqrt{2 pi}}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x-3)^2}dx}\]\[\large{=\sqrt{2 pi}e^{\frac{3}{2}}\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2pi}}e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x-3)^2}dx}\]so integral \[=\large{e^{\frac{3}{2}} \sqrt{2pi}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And please if i have something like\[\large{\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}x^2e^{-x^2}dx}\]how do i start? just give me like a hint

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[-\frac{1}{2}x^2-3x+6=-\frac{(x+3)^2}{2}+\frac{21}{2}\]

OpenStudy (zarkon):

integration by parts

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i messed up with negative ... for the second one can it be solved using N.d or not? just so i can know Thanks again

OpenStudy (zarkon):

yes...use integration by parts and the ND

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok perfect,,, U are the best:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}x^2e^{-x^2}dx\] i am not able to do it :S its not working byparts

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}x^2e^{-x^2}dx=\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}(x)\left(xe^{-x^2}\right)dx\] let \(u=x\) and \(dv=xe^{-x^2}dx\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Zarkon can i do it like this \[\int\limits\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{\sqrt{2 pi}}{\sqrt{2pi}}\times \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}}x^2 e^{-x^2}dx\]\[=\sqrt{2pi}\times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{2pi}\times \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}}e^{-x^2}dx\]the integral now is E[x^2] and we know that var(x)=E[x^2]-(E[x])^2 so here sigma=sqrt(1/2) and mu=0 X:N(0,sqrt(1/2)) so var(x)=sigma^2 1/2=E[x^2]-0 that means that \[\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}x^2e^{-x^2}dx=\frac{1}{2} \times \sqrt{2pi}\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\] is this right?

OpenStudy (zarkon):

yes

OpenStudy (zarkon):

though you should simplify it and use \pi in your \(\LaTeX\) for \(\pi\)

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yes that is right answer, little unfamilar with how you did it integration by parts will work as well you can integrate \[\int\limits_{}^{}xe^{-x^{2}} dx\] using substitution u = -x^2 du = -2x and then the definite integral \[\int\limits_{-\infty}^{\infty}e^{-x^{2}} dx = \sqrt{\pi }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i did that i was just learning other methods too :D so if i get stuck one id use the other... Thanks alot dumbcow :D @zarkon ill keep that in mind,,, i dont use latex verymuch so thankyou for the tip:D

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