log8(x^2-30)=log8(x)
as there are logs both sides: x^2 - 30 = x solve this quadratic and you're home
equate the terms since they are logs of the same base x^2 - 30 = x x^2 - x - 30 = 0 (x - 6)(x+5) = 0 solve for x
Make sure x value is positive!
\[\LARGE \log_8(x^2-30)=\log_8(x) \quad \iff x^2-30=x\] \[\LARGE x^2-x-30=0 \] use quadratic formula , \[\LARGE x_{1/2}=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\] or you can factor it out, if you want it's up to you :)
You can subtract log8(x) from both sides and get\[\log_8(x^2-30)-\log_8(x)=0\]Using the subtraction property for logs we get\[\log_8((x^2-30)/x)=0\]Going to exponential form you get \[8^0=(x^2-30)/x\]\[x=x^2-30\]\[x^2-x-30=0\]\[(x-6)(x+5)=0\]\[x=6, x=-5\] Because a logarithm is undefined for negative values of x, only x=6 is valid.
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