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OpenStudy (callisto):
0 = 4x^2 - 8x - 5
0 = (2x+1)(2x-5)
(2x+1) =0 or (2x-5)=0
Can you solve it from here?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not really can you walk me through it?
OpenStudy (callisto):
Okay, first, do you know how to do factorization?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sort of
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know Greatest common factors but never really learned group factoring or poly/trionomial factoring
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Oh... have you learnt quadratic formula?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
nope
OpenStudy (callisto):
Then....Normally, how do you solve quadratic equation?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Guesstimate
OpenStudy (callisto):
Do you know how to do completing square?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
dont you turn ax2 + bx + c = 0 to
a(x+d)2 + e = 0
OpenStudy (callisto):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know the formats but not really how to convert it
OpenStudy (callisto):
So, let's use that method, shall we start?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sure
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OpenStudy (callisto):
0 = 4x^2 - 8x - 5
5 = 4x^2 - 8x
Understand?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I thought it would be -5 not just 5?
OpenStudy (callisto):
Nope add 5 on both sides to the equation 0 = 4x^2 - 8x - 5.
0+5 = 4x^2 - 8x - 5 +5
5 = 4x^2 - 8x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alright got it
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then what?
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Take out common factor on the right side
5 = 4x^2 - 8x
5 = 4(x^2 - 2x)
Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea 2x is the common factor of 4 and 8 right?
OpenStudy (callisto):
Hmm.. Yes... But we need to complete square, so, keep it as x^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alright
OpenStudy (callisto):
Since a^2-2ab+b^2 = (a-b)^2
now, a=x
So, we have x^2 -2xb + b^2
Compare this to the equation we have ( Consider the things inside the bracket first)
To complete square:
(x^2 - 2x) = x^2 -2x + (2/2)^2 - (2/2)^2
= x^2 -2x +1 -1
= (x-1)^2 -1
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Got it so far?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lagged sorry
OpenStudy (callisto):
no worry. But I have to leave in 30 minutes. just a notice.
Tell me if you understand this step or not after you've finished
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't completely understand this step
OpenStudy (callisto):
So, which one you don't know?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
first 1
OpenStudy (callisto):
Can you copy that step?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Since a^2-2ab+b^2 = (a-b)^2
now, a=x
So, we have x^2 -2xb + b^2
OpenStudy (callisto):
a^2-2ab+b^2 = (a-b)^2 <- this is the identity for perfect square..Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Now compare the two, what do you observe?
a^2-2ab+b^2
(x^2 - 2x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that ^2 is in both
OpenStudy (callisto):
So, we can say x ~ a , if we want to get the perfect square, what is the value of b required?
OpenStudy (callisto):
Hints: compare -2ab and -2x, take x=a as I've mentioned
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-2x is common factor?
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Yes, you can say so
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then what?
OpenStudy (callisto):
What is the value of b you get?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-2?
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Nope...
-2ab = -2x
Put a=x
-2xb= -2x
b=1
Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea
OpenStudy (callisto):
So...
(x^2 - 2x) = x^2 - 2x +1 -1 Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep
OpenStudy (callisto):
(x^2 - 2x) = x^2 - 2x +1 -1 = (x-1)^2 -1
Got it?
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Since (x-1)^2 = x^2 -2x +1
OpenStudy (callisto):
@Brad1996 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im back
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea i got it
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
1hr on 1 question :l
OpenStudy (callisto):
Back to the previous steps, we have
5 = 4x^2 - 8x
5 = 4(x^2 - 2x)
Put (x^2 - 2x) =(x-1)^2 -1 into 5 = 4(x^2 - 2x)
We'll get
5 = 4 [(x-1)^2 -1] Got it so far?
OpenStudy (callisto):
lol nearly finish :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep
OpenStudy (callisto):
Divide both sides by 4
5/4= 4 [(x-1)^2 -1] /4
5/4 = [(x-1)^2 -1]
Got it?
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OpenStudy (swag):
x = -1/2, 5/2
OpenStudy (callisto):
@SWAG Answer is not that important. The asker needs to know how to do it, instead of knowing the numbers for a single question
OpenStudy (swag):
You showed him how to do it though
OpenStudy (callisto):
Haven't reached the last step. There's still possibility that the asker doesn't understand
OpenStudy (callisto):
@Brad1996 Do you understand the previous steps ?
Divide both sides by 4
5/4= 4 [(x-1)^2 -1] /4
5/4 = [(x-1)^2 -1]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea
OpenStudy (callisto):
Add 1 to both sides.
5/4 +1= (x-1)^2 -1 +1
9/4 = (x-1)^2 <- Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep
OpenStudy (callisto):
Now take square root for both sides.
9/4 = (x-1)^2
x-1 = 3/2 or x-1 = -3/2
Note that \[\sqrt{y^2} = \pm y\]
Got it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Solve the 2 equations and you'll find x :) can you do it?