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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

evaluate integral sign e^(x)sinx dx

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh the classic!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by parts? or is there a nicer way

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} e^x \sin x dx\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

by parts, and you will wind up having to add the last integral to the first to break the cycle

OpenStudy (turingtest):

it's a classic problem of... I forget what it's called recursive integrals or something...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer for this problem is \[e^x (sinx-cosx)/2 + C\] can u please show me whats the complete solution on this ?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[u=e^x\]\[dv=\sin x\]\[\int e^x\sin xdx=-e^x\cos x+\int e^x\cos x\]\[=-e^x\cos x+e^x\sin x-\int e^x\sin xdx\]with me so fat?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so far* lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

integration by parts (thought i'd post it just in case) : \[\int\limits{\frac{dv}{dx} \times u} \text{ } dx = u \times v - \int\limits{\frac{du}{dx} \times v} \text{ }dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do you identify a certain integral problem if its by part or something did anybody know ?just for a simple glance

OpenStudy (turingtest):

in general when you have\[\int x^n\sin xdx\] or any other trig function, integration by parts is the way to go in this case it's a little different, but this is a very well-known problem, so once you have seen how to do it you will recognize the way integrals like\[\int a^x\cos xdx\]go, and how they always involve integration by parts

OpenStudy (turingtest):

...I shouldn't say always, I'm sure there are some exceptions out there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you have any recommended PDF which surely give a sure fire to understand immediately integral probs? can I have it then?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I always refer people here: http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcII/IntegrationByParts.aspx this is a very good set of notes for many topics in first-year uni math

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@TuringTest thank you so much....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

you're very welcome :) anyway we haven't finished our problem... \[\int e^x\sin xdx=-e^x\cos x+e^x\sin x-\int e^x\sin xdx\]it looks like we are stuck here, since the last integral is back where we started, but now here is the trick: let\[\int e^x\sin xdx=I\]we then have\[I=-e^x\cos x+e^x\sin x-I\]which can be solved for I....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[2I=e^x(\sin x-\cos x)\implies I=\frac{e^x(\sin x-\cos x)}2+C\]and subbing back in for \(I\) we now see that\[\int e^x\sin xdx=\frac{e^x(\sin x-\cos x)}2+C\]and there you have it :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much @TuringTest

OpenStudy (turingtest):

again, you're very welcome :)

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