Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

PLease help me :( A shipment of 25 televisions sets contains 3 defective units. in how many ways can a vending company purchase four of these units and receive a. all good units b. 2 good units c. at least 2 good units??????

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

this is a combination problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i got that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for a i got 7,315 is that correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you show your work?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. 22 C 4 22!/4!(22-4)! 22!/4!(18)! =7, 315( i got this by reducing)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I agree with your answer for A.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

P (x =4 good) = ( 22C4 * 3C0 ) / 25 C 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that helps thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so is my answer correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. They only asked the number of ways. Which is just 22c4, like you did. Chlorophyll showed you how to calculate the probability of choosing 4 good ones.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok then could u possibly guide me through b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or anyone?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

please?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sure. You figured out that the number of ways to choose 4 good units was 22choose4. How many ways could they choose 2 good units? And how many ways could they choose 2 bad units?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats what i dont understand quite clearly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're choosing 4 tvs. 2good and 2 bad. There are 22 total good tvs, so the number of ways I can choose 2 of them is just 22choose2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How many ways can I choose 2 bad?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

22choose 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

There aren't 22 bad tvs to choose from.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u c? i dont really like get this second part 2 the question...im a bit slow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How many bad tvs are there to choose from?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there are 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right. They tell you that there are 3 bad tvs. And if there are 2 good units in your 4, then that means you've chosen 2 bad tvs from the 3 possible bad tvs.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3choose2 is the number of ways to have 2 bad tvs.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i get it so i would solve then 3choose2 3 being total of bad tvs and 2 being the good ones right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wait wait. You might be thinking of it wrong.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y? or how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can u plz explain?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry, OpenStudy was freezin' on me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its fine thanks :) so then was i thinking of it wrong or right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Haha it's hard to say. I'm not sure how you're thinking of it. Tell me, how would you try to calculate part b, number of ways two buy exactly 2 good units out of 4.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ummmm maybe 4choose 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is that right or wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

come on make math smooth lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wrong. You're buying 4 tvs total. 2 of them are good. 2 of them are bad. Number of ways to buy 2 good tvs? There are 22 total, you're choosing 2. Number of ways to buy 2 bad tvs? There are 3 total, you're choosing 2. Multiply these two results.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooooooooooooooooooo that makes sense got it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it would be 693 then? like for the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank u! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now, for the last part, it asks number of ways to get at least 2 good units. At least 2 means 2, 3, or 4. You just found number of ways to get exactly 2. You also already calculated number of ways to get 4. Just do number of ways to get exactly 3 good tvs, and add up the results.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My pleasure =D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so when i would do that i mean 2 get 3 good tvs i would then go just 22choose3? cuz if i try 2 multiply it by 3!/3! it would just b 1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so am i right or wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(22 choose 3) * (3 choose 1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how is the second part (3choose1) possible or y?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If I'm choosing 4 tvs and 3 are good, then 1 is bad. How many ways can I get 1 bad tv? Well there are 3 total, I'm choosing 1. 3 choose 1 \[\frac{3!}{2!*1!}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay but wouldnt there be 4 in total?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

never mind my question i got it :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then i would get 4620 for my answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right?

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!