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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which of these sets of numbers contains no irrational numbers?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A. \[-\sqrt{5}, -\sqrt{196}, -8.15\] B. \[-\sqrt{144}, \sqrt{49}, 6.6\] C. \[-2, 3/8, \sqrt{10}, -0.6868\] D. \[-1, 5/6, \sqrt{11}\]

OpenStudy (callisto):

\[\sqrt5, \ \sqrt{10}, \ \sqrt{11}\] are irrational numbers :|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know what is an irrational number?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, an irrational number is a number that can't be expressed in p/q form where p and q are integers and q is not zero.

OpenStudy (callisto):

They are not 'square' number.. let say y is a square number => y = x^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now, it can be proved very easily that every surd is irrational or when you multiple anything with a surd the result is irrational.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i am confusing right now....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry dinner time here :( I will be back!

OpenStudy (callisto):

surd => a number or quantity that cannot be expressed as the ratio of two integers For example, for \[\sqrt{2}\], you cannot further simplify it. Got it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah little bit callisto

OpenStudy (callisto):

for \[\sqrt4\] \[\sqrt4= \sqrt{2\times 2}= \sqrt{2^2} = 2\] So, it's not a surd, i think

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok i get it so that is no irrational numbers

OpenStudy (callisto):

\[\sqrt4\] is not a irrational number.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, it was B

OpenStudy (callisto):

Now the first 20 square numbers are 1, 4, 9 ,16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144, 169, 196, 225, 256, 289, 324, 361, 400 If you see \[\sqrt{x}\] , where x is NOT one of the above numbers, then \[\sqrt{x}\] is an irrational number.

OpenStudy (callisto):

Yes~

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thanks your informations realy helps :)

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