A car which is accelerating uniformly travels 22.5m in the eighth second of its motion. a) what is the acceleration of the car? b)how far does the car travel in 6.0s?
a(t) = k \[\int_{7}^{8}kdt=22.5\] \[8k-7k=22.5\] \[k=22.5\]seems about right to me
but them im torn between that and thinking that the 22.5m is a displacement due to velocity
the answers are a) 3.0 ms^2 b) 54m i just don't know how to get the answers
v(t) = kt k(64-49)/2 = 22.5 k(15) = 45 k = 45/15 = 9/3 = 3
then my second idea is better than my first :)
i know that integrating velocity gives me displacement so and that a constant (uniform) acceleration integrates into v(t) = kt if we assume v(0) = 0
essentially:\[a(t)=k\]\[\int k\ dt=kt=v(t)\] \[\int^{8}_{7}kt\ dt=\frac{k}{2}8^2-\frac{k}{2}7^2=22.5;\ k=3\]
displacement after 6 secs is then: 3(6)^2/2 = 3(18) = 54
thats the math, I got no idea what the physics notation would amount to since that tends to invoke formulas that are derived from the mathing itself
\[v=v _{0}+at\] The average speed during the eighth second is 22.5 m/s. This is the speed at \[\frac{7 +8}{2}=7.5secs\] Speed at the end of the eighth second \[22.5\times \frac{8}{7.5}=24m/s\] \[v _{0}=0\] \[at=v\] \[a=\frac{v}{t}=\frac{24}{3}=3ms ^{-2}\]
The average speed between t = 0 and t = 6 secs is \[\frac{0+(3\times 6)}{2}=9m/s\] Distance travelled in 6 secs = average speed * 6 = 9 * 6 = 54 meters
Sorry. There is a typo in the last line of my first posting.\[a=\frac{v}{t}=\frac{24}{8}=3ms ^{-2}\]
@emmykim do you follow?
Why not use this relation... Distance traveled in nth second is given by S= u +(1/2)(2n-1)a here u=0 Putting s=22.5 m and n=8 we get a=3m/s^2 using this value of acceleration you will get distance traveled in 6 sec to be 54 m.. As simple as that...
@ujjwal and isn't that the method that I used but with more explanation.
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