Given log3 = 0.4771 and log2 = 0.3010 the value of x satisfying the equation 5^x . 27^(1-x) = 0.1 where x\[>\] 0 , is?
the answer is 3.32 plz solve for it.....
is the problem this:\[5^x*27^{1-x}=0.1\]
yes
ok, first write 27 as \(3^3\) to get:\[5^x*(3^3)^{1-x}=0.1\]\[5^x*3^{3(1-x)}=0.1\]
ok
then write 5 as 10/2 to get:\[(\frac{10}{2})^x*3^{3(1-x)}=0.1\]
ok
then take logs of both sides and you should be able to solve from there
let me try and will inform u if i have doubts thazz
log to base 10
not getting @asnaseer
ok, let me describe it step by step...
we ended up with:\[(\frac{10}{2})^x*3^{3(1-x)}=0.1\]therefore:\[\frac{10^x}{2^x}*3^{3(1-x)}=0.1=10^{-1}\]multiply both sides by \(2^x\) to get:\[10^x*3^{3(1-x)}=10^{-1}*2^x\]
ok
now lets take logs of both sides:\[\log(10^x*3^{3(1-x)})=\log(10^{-1}*2^x)\]therefore:\[\log(10^x)+\log(3^{3(1-x)})=\log(10^{-1})+\log(2^x)\]
which leads to:\[x+3(1-x)\log(3)=-1+x\log(2)\]you should be able to solve from here...
it is 2(1-x)...@asnaseer
?
is what 2(1-x)?
x+3(1−x)log(3)=−1+xlog(2)
\[x+3(1-x)\log(3)=-1+x\log(2)\]therefore:\[x+3\log(3)-3x\log(3)=-1+x\log(2)\]\[1+3\log(3)=x\log(2)+3x\log(3)-x=x(\log(2)+3\log(3)-1)\]therefore:\[x=\frac{1+3\log(3)}{\log(2)+3\log(3)-1}\]
plug in values for \(\log(2)\) and \(\log(3)\) to find x.
ok thanzzz
yw
|dw:1337532495167:dw|
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!