(a^5b^-7)(a^-4b^9) trying to check my answer
do you multiply the exponents? and leave it at a^-20b^-63
No you add the corresponding exponents
\[a^xa^y=a^{x+y}\]
ex: a^5 times a^-4 = a^(5 + (-4) ) = a^(5 - 4) = a^1 = a So a^5 times a^-4 = a
so thatll be ab^2
you got it
thanks, are you good with dividing these?
Yes
dividing is the opposite: you subtract corresponding exponents
(2a^-3b^2)^-1 --------- (6a^2b^4)
The first thing to do is to simplify (2a^-3b^2)^-1 Do you know how to do that?
add -1 to the exponents?
2a^-4b?
No you first write 2 as 2^1 Then you multiply the outer exponent of -1 by every exponent So (2a^-3b^2)^-1 (2^1a^-3b^2)^-1 2^(1*-1) * a^(-3*-1) * b^(2*-1) 2^(-1) a^3 b^(-2) This means that (2a^-3b^2)^-1 simplifies to 2^(-1) a^3 b^(-2)
it looks really confusing on the computer screen with all the ^'s
wait a second, was that -1 outside the entire group or just outside the numerator?
entire group
is the original problem \[\Large \left(\frac{2a^{-3}b^{2}}{6a^2b^4}\right)^{-1}\] OR... is it \[\Large \frac{\left(2a^{-3}b^{2}\right)^{-1}}{6a^2b^4}\]
first one
alright thx for clarifying, one sec
sorry i shouldve wrote it a little better
no worries
Here's how you tackle this problem... \[\Large \left(\frac{2a^{-3}b^{2}}{6a^2b^4}\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\left(\frac{2}{6}\right)\left(\frac{a^{-3}}{a^2}\right)\left(\frac{b^{2}}{b^4}\right)\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{a^{-3}}{a^2}\right)\left(\frac{b^{2}}{b^4}\right)\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)a^{-3-2}*b^{2-4}\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)a^{-5}*b^{-2}\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a^5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\frac{1}{3a^5b^2}\right)^{-1}\] \[\Large \left(\frac{3a^5b^2}{1}\right)^{1}\] \[\Large 3a^5b^2\] So \[\Large \left(\frac{2a^{-3}b^{2}}{6a^2b^4}\right)^{-1}\] fully simplifies to \[\Large 3a^5b^2\]
The idea in the second to last step is that when you have a fraction raised to a negative exponent, you flip the fraction to make the exponent positive.
thanks bro helped alot!!
you're welcome
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!