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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find stationary points of following derived function...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[g'(x)=1/2(4\cos^2 x+ 4\cos x-3) \exp ^{1/2x +cosx}\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

You want to find the stationary point of g'(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is all differentiated

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Could you find g"(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I need to find the value for g'(x) =0 but not sure which part to use if not all of the function

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Exponential can't be zero, equate the other terms to zero and find values of x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(2cosx-1)(2cosx+3) =0 so x = 1 and x= -3 Are these the stationary points

OpenStudy (ash2326):

uh huh \[\cos x= \frac{1}2 \text {and} \cos x= \frac{2}{3}\] Now find x ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is where I am really stuck. How would I do that?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

brb

OpenStudy (ash2326):

I'm back:) Could you tell me the value of x for which cos x =1/2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

60

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Yeah it's 60 or \(\frac{\pi}3\) but there are several values of x for which cos x=1/2. Could you tell me?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

@hmidante ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2pi/3 4pi/3 7pi/4

OpenStudy (ash2326):

\[\cos \frac{\pi}{3}=\frac 12\] cos is negative in the second and third quadrants it's positive in first and fourth so in fourth it's 1/2 at \(300\ degrees\ or\ 2\pi-\frac{\pi}{3} or \frac{5\pi}3\) Do you get this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (ash2326):

so for cos x=1/2 we have \[x=2n\pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3}\ n=0, 1, 2, 3..\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Do you get this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Not really? Could explain a bit. This if the final part that I really need to understand to find out what x really means in terms of this function and graph.

OpenStudy (ash2326):

We found that x= pi/3 and x= 5pi/3 for cos x=1/2 did you get this part?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (ash2326):

and you know that cos x repeats after 2pi?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (ash2326):

so if we add or subtract 2pi to the x values, cos x will still be 1/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok.

OpenStudy (ash2326):

That's why the general solution is \[x= 2n\pi \pm \pi/3\] put n=0 with + sign, you'll get pi/3 , n=1 and - sign gives 5pi/3 and so we can obtain all solutions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and cos x = 2/3 for example?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Yeah for that, we don't know what's x value in degrees or radians so we can leave the solution as \[x=2n\pi\pm \cos^{-1} (\frac 23)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the interval is 0 to 2pi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think in radians then?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

In the interval 0 to 2pi we'll have only 4 solutions. Could you tell me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0 1/2 2/3 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

for 1/2 x= pi/3 and 5pi/3 for 2/3 \[x=\cos^{-1} \frac 23\ and\ 2\pi-\cos^{-1} \frac 23\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Do you get this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Think so. So the x values would be 48 and -41

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This would be on the x line?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

48 and (360-48) in degrees

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. and hopw would i translate that into the x line?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

x=60, 300, 48, 312 in degrees to convert too radians divide the degrees by 57 |dw:1337623438366:dw|

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