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Chemistry 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with two quick questions please!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (callisto):

For 12, is it higher? KCl -> only 1 electron of each K atom is involved in the bonding CaO -> 2 electrons of each Ca atom are involved in the bonding => stronger interaction. I think.. For 20, \[nm = 10^{-9}\]\[23nm = (2.3 \times 10) \times 10^-9 = 2.3 \times 10^{-9+1} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Yes @Callisto is right - Ca and O each are doubly charged, whereas K and Cl are singly so. Hence, due to a larger magnitude of charge, CaO molecules will have a larger inter-molecular attraction between the molecules, and hence more energy will be required to separate CaO molecules into a liquid phase. Thus, CaO --> higher melting point.

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

**into *its liquid phase

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok got it and for 20 it's B then? 2.3 x 10^-8?

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Yo, it's B.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k but I don't quite get q20 still

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

1 nano meter = 10^(-9) meters --> are you familiar with this?

OpenStudy (callisto):

nm = nanometer = 10^-9 m Since n = 10^-9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nm = nanometer = 10^-9 m <<the m is metres right? not anything else? I want to make sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep kk

OpenStudy (callisto):

nm=nanometer n = nano = 10^-9 m = meter nanometer = 10^-9 meter = 10^-9 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep kk and why the do u +1 on the negative nine power?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isn't it fine just to tell it as power -9?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's wat i sort of don't get.

OpenStudy (callisto):

2.3 x 10 x10^-9 = 2.3 x 10^(-9+1) ... It's law of indices \[x^m \times x^n = x^{m+n}\]

OpenStudy (callisto):

now, x=10 , m=1 , n=9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep k i get it but why is it plus one may I ask?

OpenStudy (callisto):

10 = 10^1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so we converted nm>m already

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and why do we have to times 10^1 again?

OpenStudy (callisto):

23 = 2.3 x 10 = 2.3 x (10^1)

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

1 nano = 1 billionth of any thing. applies for grams, meters, liters or simply any form of measurement!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k I sort of get it, but I'm still a bit stupidly confused as I'm never good with big measurement conversions like this one, but thanks for helping me guys.

OpenStudy (callisto):

Hmm... what are you confused with?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

23 = 2.3 x 10 = 2.3 x (10^1) = 2.3 x 10 x10^-9 = 2.3 x 10^(-9+1) hmm why you have to split it I guess? I'm not too sure myself but yeh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like I'm okay with normal measurements convert--- 100cm to m then you just divide by 100 obviously and u get 1m

OpenStudy (callisto):

because you can simplify 23x10^-9 .... and the option you've got are all start with '2.3' not '23'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah kk

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there's probably only be one question like this on the exam or maybe none at all but I think I got the idea now, although I may forget.

OpenStudy (callisto):

Take 12mm as an example, you know 1mm = 0.001 m = 1x10^-3 m 12 mm = 12 x 1mm = 12 x (0.001m) = 12 x 12^-3 m = (1.2 x10) x 10^(-3) m = 1.2 x 10^(-3+1) m = 1.2 x 10^-2 m

OpenStudy (callisto):

Oh... seems I'm making it more complicated :|

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Great patience! @Callisto :)

OpenStudy (callisto):

not as patient as you @apoorvk :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol don't worry, I got most of it, it's probably only going to be a multiple choice one and if it's like this question again I will just remember x 10^-9 +1 to the power.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and I know I'm stupid but yeh, it just doesn't get into my head for some reason like I do get it but not fully for some reason.

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Lol, me? and patient? Haha lol!! am more like 'a patient' :P

OpenStudy (callisto):

If it is 234nm, then it's (2.34x10^2) x 10^-9 m = 2.34 x 10^(-9+2)m = 2.34 x 10^-7 m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

k, I got it and I remember it this way, how many decimal places so two in the above example so +2 to the power.

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

@JayDS you have probably entangled yourself in this problem too far right now - got take a break and come back to this with a clear mind, you 'll get this in a jiffy!! ;)

OpenStudy (callisto):

Problem after refreshment: 200nm = _____ m ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

200nm = 2 x 10^2 x 10^-9m = 2 x 10^-7m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right?

OpenStudy (callisto):

Yup!~ next: 0.02 nm = ___m ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0.02 nm = 2 x 10^-2 x 10^-9 m = 2 x 10^-11 m?

OpenStudy (callisto):

Yeah!!~~~ You'll get a pass, at least!!~~~

OpenStudy (anonymous):

haha thx! kk I got to study for my other subject now then-Accounting!! BOO FOR LAST MINUTE STUDYING!!! Greatly appreciated for all the help Callisto & apoovrk for being the assistant may I say. Cya!

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