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Chemistry 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

sodium would be produced at the anode of during the electrolysis of brine true or false?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so start of with anode and cathode charge, in electrolysis cathode is (-) and anode is (+) so if sodium needs an electron to have oxidation state 0 he would be deposited on which electrode?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

NaOH is produced at the cathode

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Actually, NaOH isn't produced at all.. Brine electrolysis breaks sodium chloride, dissolved in water, into chloride gas, hydrogen gas, hydroxide gas and sodium ions. Sodium ions are Na+ so it is still produced at the cathode.. Just not in the form of NaOH because there is water involved...

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Hmm @aqua666 , unfortunately, NaOH is produced in the reaction. Because brine is a solution of NaCl in H2O, when electricity is passed, Na+ and Cl- dissociate, and Na+ joins up with the OH- present in the solution as water molecules.(hydroxide ion) to form NaOH, which happens at the cathode. However, in case of electrolysis of a pure NaCl sample (which happens in its molten form), pure Na is obtained.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

false

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