Which of the following describes what occurs as a solid becomes a liquid? -A chemical change occurs; the particles of the solid vibrate more slowly and their kinetic energy decreases. -A chemical change occurs; the particles of the solid vibrate faster and their kinetic energy increases. -A physical change occurs; the particles of the solid vibrate more slowly and their kinetic energy decreases. -A physical change occurs; the particles of the solid vibrate faster and their kinetic energy increases.
Phase changes are physical changes, because there is no change in the chemical structure of the matter. And as the solid becomes a liquid, there is more movement of the particles (which means higher kinetic energy). So the last option is the answer.
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