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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

3^(2x) -5(3^x)=-6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[3^{2x} -5 (3^{x}) = -6 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=1 & x=0.631

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but how ? T.T

OpenStudy (anonymous):

start with \[3^{2x}-5\times 3^x+6=0\] then factor as \[(3^x-3)(3^x-2)=0\] so either \[3^x-3=0\implies 3^x=3\implies x=1\] or \[3^x-2=0\implies 3^x=2\implies x=\frac{\ln(3)}{\ln(2)}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yayyyy :) I am waiting for u

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

log 3/ log 2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

gimmick is to think of this as a quadratic equation in \(3^x\) if you like you can replace \(3^x\) by \(z\) and start with \[z^2-5z=-6\] \[z^2-5z+6=0\] \[(z-3)(z-2)=0\] etc then after solving to get \(z=3\) or \(z=2\) replace \(z\) by \(3^x\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first solution \(3^x=3\) is easy, because clearly \(x=1\) for the second solution you need to know that if \(b^x=A\) then \(x=\frac{\ln(A)}{\ln(b)}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ln is log or natural log ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

actually it makes no difference, you can use any log you like

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is sometimes knows as the "change of base formula" but in practical value your calculator has only two logs, log base e denoted by \(\ln\) and log base 10 denoted by \(\log\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then how did he/she got x=1 & x=0.631 ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so you could write \[3^x=2\iff x=\frac{\log(2)}{\log(3)}\] or you could write \[3^x=2\iff x=\frac{\ln(2)}{\ln(3)}\] you can check for your self that you get the same number in either case

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and 1 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhhhhhhh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh damn i made a typo in my first answer sorry. it should be \[x=\frac{\ln(2)}{\ln(3)}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the 1 is from your eyeballs

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[3^x=3 \iff x = 1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks alottttttttttttttt <3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log_{5} ( \log_{3} x) =0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we are solving for \(x\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yahh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well not matter what the base is, we know \(\log_b(1)=0\) which means we must have \(\log_3(x)=1\) and therefore \(x=3\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry tmr I will have a test :( so there are too many question :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that one was not too bad

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yahhhh,, I'm so crazy =))

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good luck on your test!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

log(35-x^3)/ log(5-x) = 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank XD, but I don't think I will do it well :$

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log(35-x^3)=3\log(5-x)\] \[\log(35-x^3)=\log((5-x)^3)\] \[35-x^3=(5-x)^3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then expand it ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then you have a raft of algebra to do, but don't worry, the cubes will go and you will get an easy quadratic to solve

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, expand. the right hand side will be \(-x^3+15 x^2-75 x+125\) so you have \[35-x^3=-x^3+15 x^2-75 x+125\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I did expand it, but then do I need to factor it ? or what

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then you get \[15x^2-75x+90=0\] and go from there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhhhhhh yahhh :) i did a mistake... that's why :(((

OpenStudy (anonymous):

divide by 15 get \[x^2-5x+6=0\] so it is a lot like the last one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

gotta run, good luck

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okayyy thanks againnnnn :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y =\log_{2} (5x+4)\]

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