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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which of the following does not represent a function? x 2 3 5 8 y 7 11 15 20 x −4 −2 0 5 y 3 −1 −1 10 x −5 −3 −2 0 y −32 −2 −8 −3 x −3 −3 6 2 y 0 1 5 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Which one of these has an x value mapping to more than one y values?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont get it im really bad in math

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

In the first choice, notice how x = 2 maps to x = 7

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Do you see what I'm referring to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

In that first choice, does x = 2 map to any other y value?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think no

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Good, what about x = 3?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

What does that map to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like what do u mean by map?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

basically, you have some function (we don't know what it is), but what this function does is take inputted x values and "maps" them or assigns them to a corresponding y value

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ex: the function y = 2x takes the input of x = 5 and maps it to y = 10 since plugging in x = 5 gives you y = 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

So in the first choice, when x = 3, what is y?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be 15?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

No, look at the number directly under 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

11

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so that means that when you plug x = 3 into this unknown function, you'll get y = 11 out

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Is there any other place in this first table where you plug in x = 3 and get some other value?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Where

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Look at the first table only

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be 15

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

No, that's the corresponding output for the input of x = 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

What goes in is on top (the x row) and what comes out is directly beneath it (the y row)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Ex: in goes x = 3, out comes y = 11

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it would be no

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you got it, there's only one input of 3 in that first table

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

So what you're looking for is this: If you plug in a certain value, and you get more than one number out, then it will tell you that this table is NOT a function

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Ex: if I plug in x = 3, and I get y = 11 AND y = 15 at the same time, then it wouldn't be a function

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so im guessing the answer would be the 1st one?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

why do you say that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Is there any number x we plug in that results in more than one y value output?

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