Which of the following does not represent a function?
x 2 3 5 8
y 7 11 15 20
x −4 −2 0 5
y 3 −1 −1 10
x −5 −3 −2 0
y −32 −2 −8 −3
x −3 −3 6 2
y 0 1 5 4
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Which one of these has an x value mapping to more than one y values?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i dont get it im really bad in math
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
In the first choice, notice how x = 2 maps to x = 7
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Do you see what I'm referring to?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
In that first choice, does x = 2 map to any other y value?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Good, what about x = 3?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
What does that map to?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
like what do u mean by map?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
basically, you have some function (we don't know what it is), but what this function does is take inputted x values and "maps" them or assigns them to a corresponding y value
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ex: the function y = 2x takes the input of x = 5 and maps it to y = 10 since plugging in x = 5 gives you y = 10
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So in the first choice, when x = 3, what is y?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be 15?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
No, look at the number directly under 3
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
11
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that means that when you plug x = 3 into this unknown function, you'll get y = 11 out
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Is there any other place in this first table where you plug in x = 3 and get some other value?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Where
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Look at the first table only
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be 15
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
No, that's the corresponding output for the input of x = 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
What goes in is on top (the x row) and what comes out is directly beneath it (the y row)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Ex: in goes x = 3, out comes y = 11
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it would be no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you got it, there's only one input of 3 in that first table
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So what you're looking for is this:
If you plug in a certain value, and you get more than one number out, then it will tell you that this table is NOT a function
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Ex: if I plug in x = 3, and I get y = 11 AND y = 15 at the same time, then it wouldn't be a function
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so im guessing the answer would be the 1st one?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
why do you say that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i dont know
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Is there any number x we plug in that results in more than one y value output?