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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mean Value Theorem Question. Please help!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\leq

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the suspense is killing me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Suppose that \[3 lef'(x) \le5 \]for all values of x on the real number line. Use the mean value theorem to show that \[18lef(8)-f(2)\le30\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorryy, I'm still trying to get the hang using the equation symbols and stuff.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[3\leq f'(x)\leq 5\] \[15\leq f(8)-f(2)\leq ?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I still failed miserably at it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Bingo!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right click and you can see the code

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first line \(3\leq f'(x)\leq 5\) says that \(f\) cannot grow any slower than a line with a slope of 3, or any faster than a line with a slope of 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i am not sure what the last line of the question is though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you supposed to fill in the question mark here \[15\leq f(8)-f(2)\leq ?\]??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

30

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok you are told \[15\leq f(8)-f(2)\leq 30\] right? then what is the question?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, and it's 18≤f(8)−f(2)≤30, not 15≤f(8)−f(2)≤30

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry, hang on.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[18\leq f(8)-f(2)\leq 30\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Suppose that 3≤f′(x)≤5 for all values of X on the real number line. Use the Mean Value Theorem to show that 18≤f(8)−f(2)≤30.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's the entire question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I tried doing it, and this is what I got: f(8) - f(2) = f'(c) (8-0) f(8) = f(2) + 8f'(c) f(8) = 30 + 8(5) f(8) = 70

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Doubt that's correct though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok we know that \(\frac{f(8)-f(2)}{8-2}=\frac{f(8)-f(2)}{6}=f'(c) \) for some \(c\in (2,8)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and we know that \(3\leq f'(c)\leq 5\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that pretty much does it, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we get \[3\leq \frac{f(8)-f(2)}{6}\leq 5\implies 18\leq f(8)-f(2)\leq 30\] by multiplying by 6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's it? We don't need to plug in any numbers or anything?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no it is an inequality that is the whole story

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, thank you! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

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