so I need someone to help me with balancing equations: I have done most of them I just want to see if they are correct. My books doesn't have answers.
I can check what you've done if you still want to?
yes please, they are quite a lot though..
I do have to leave in a bit but I'll try to do as many as possible :)
chemical equations for weak electrolytes undergoing dissociation: HCN +H2O--->H3O+ + CN-?
The balancing is correct. I haven't worked with these types of reactions though so I won't know what the products would be!
lol me too oh well thank you, next one (:
Hahah alright :)
two-step dissociation of the acid H2SeO3 H2SeO3 + H2O ----> H3O + HSeO3- HSe03- + H20 -----> H3O + SeO3-
All correct!
H2SO3-->H(+) + HSO3(-) HSO3(-)-->H(+) + SO3(2-)
Oh, is that sulfur or selenium?
I have no clue
okay so I gave the last one the wrong charge..
sorry, i wrote equations with sulfur :)
net ionic equations: I had problems with these. i can never identify the spectator ions well.. NaBr + AgNO3---> AgBr + NaNO3: Ag + Br ---> AgBr
NaBr (s) + AgNO3 (aq) ---> AgBr (s) + NaNO3 (aq) and the ionic equation is NaBr (s) + Ag(+) (aq) ---> AgBr (s) + Na(+) (aq)
you are forgetting the NO3
The nitrate ion would be the spectator ion so it's cancelled out of the ionic equation
Do you understand what I have done?
but there are always two spectators..
sodium and nitrate never changed signs..so they are spectators right?
Oh hang on, it depends on whether or not NaBr is a solid or aqueous solution in this reaction... If it is aqueous then yes, sodium is also a spectator
its two aqueous solutions reacting to form a solid and an aqueous solution.
Oki doki, yep you're right. The sodium ion and nitrate ion are both spectators so the ionic equation would be... Br(-) (aq) + Ag(+) (aq) ---> AgBr as you said but don't forget the - and + to show that they are ions!
o okay (:
so every time its two aqueous solutions then the products a solid and an aqueous solution, its always the aqueous solution product that is a spectator?
Sometimes two aqueous solutions don't produce a precipitate (a solid). You can check which ionic substances are soluble in water or not using a solubility table. Do you have one?
There is an easy way to find out ionic equations from molecular equations. Let me show you an example :P
Eg. The neutralisation reaction of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.. Molecular equation: HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) ---> NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) To find ionic equation: Split aqueous substances into ions then cancel out common ions. H(+)(aq) + Cl(-)(aq) + Na(+)(aq) + OH(-)(aq) ---> Na(+)(aq) + Cl(-)(aq) + H2O (l) In this case, the chloride ions and sodium ions are on both sides of the reaction so we can cancel them out. This leaves the ionic equation. H(+)(aq) + OH(-)(aq) ---> H2O(l) This is the way our teacher taught us :)
oh, i don't have a table for solubles but I have a part of my book which gives me a sort of list.. do you the table?
oh yes, I know the ionic splitting method but it tends to confuse me; but if that's the trick i'll always use it... are you going soon?
Oh okay, well it's always easier to know if the products are soluble or not :P That table which I posted is a leeeegeeeeend. It's on our school chemistry data sheet. And yeah I have to leave now :( Hope I helped somehow, good luck!
So if you look AgBr on the solubility table, it says insoluble so you would know that it is a solid
thank you! you did a lot! :)
No problem, see you later! :)
if anyone is willing to help please just post.. we werent done...
where were you stuck?
well, I did the equations already.. I just need someone to check if they are correct.
net ionic equations: CoCO3 + 2HNO3 ---> Co(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O Co+ + 2NO3- ----> Co(NO3)2
that's ok, something else?
so sorry kryten, i have a lot but i need to go out to get a math book.. i'll post some more later :/ sorry
@Kryten 1. NaC2H3O2 + HNO3 ----> NaNO3 + HC2H3O2 C2H3O2- + H+ ----> HC2H3O2 2. Pb(NO3)2 + (NH4)2SO4 ----> PbSO4 + 2NH4NO3 2NO3- + 2NH4+ ----> 2NH4NO3 3. H2S + Cu(NO3)2 ----> 2HNO3 + CuS S+ + Cu- ----> CuS 4. NaOH + NH4Cl ---> NH3 + H20 + NaCl OH- + NH4+ ---> NH3 + H20
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