Someone please help me? Determine if the graph of this equation is continuous for all real numbers, state “no discontinuities” and explain why, using the conditions of continuity.
If there are any discontinuities, please: Determine what x value the discontinuity occurs Determine if the discontinuity if removable or non-removable If removable, identify the value of the hole. If non-removable, show proof using the conditions of continuity.
looks like you have a problem two places, at \(x=-2\) because the domain of \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}\) does not include \(-2\) also there is a problem at \(x=2\)
so those are the discontinuities?
yes
ok thank you, How do i find all the other information?
neither are removable because the discontinuity at \(x=-2\) is infinite, that is, as \(x\to -2\) you have a vertical asymptote
it is easy to check the discontinuity at \(x=2\) replace \(x\) by 2 in all three expressions and you get 3 different numbers
\[\frac{2-1}{2+2}=\frac{1}{4}\] \[2-1=1\] \[2\times 2=4\] and since all three of these numbers are different \[\lim_{x\to 2}f(x)\] does not exist
Ohh, ok so what does it mean by findint the value of the hole?
there is no hole here
but it says " If removable, identify the value of the hole. If non-removable, show proof using the conditions of continuity."
does that mean its non-removalble?
an example of a hole would be \[\frac{x^2-4}{x-2}\] because even though this is not defined at \(x=2\) if you factor and cancel you would get \[\frac{x^2-4}{x-2}=\frac{(x+2)(x-2)}{x-2}=x+2\] to the original expression looks just like \(x+2\) except there is a hole at \((2,4)\)
in your example neither of the discontinuities are removable, because you cannot "remove them" in my second example you could remove the discontinuity by defining \(f(2)=4\)
oh ok, thank you so much! I get it now!
yw
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