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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hi everyone, I'm having trouble understanding when to use the product rule and when to use the chain rule. For example: x(sqroot(x^3-2)) Wouldn't that be solved by product rule? (Answer is by chain rule) Thanks in advance!

OpenStudy (agent47):

You would use both the product and the chain rules.

OpenStudy (agent47):

Product rule is used when you have some expression times some other expression.

OpenStudy (jackellyn):

As @Agent47 said, you should use both.

OpenStudy (agent47):

Chain rule is used when you have some function in another function, or some equation to some power.

OpenStudy (agent47):

like Sin(2-x) -> chain rule

OpenStudy (agent47):

x*Sinx -> product rule

OpenStudy (agent47):

x*Sin(2-x) -> both rules

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohh okay, so in that example I posted above, would "x" be counted as an expression?

OpenStudy (agent47):

yup. You would use the product rule on: x*sqrt(x^3-2) and the chain rule on just the sqrt(x^3-2) part

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh i see, I get it. Lastly could you tell me what makes an expression? Like if there are any properties?

OpenStudy (agent47):

hmmmm well ok let me explain the general case... Product rule is used in finding the derivative of: f(x)*g(x), and you would have: f(x)*g'(x)+f'(x)*g(x) However, either f(x) or g(x) could be some more or less complicated expressions, such as sqrt of something, or Sin/Cos, etc of something. So there you would use the chain rule. In your case, g(x)=sqrt(x^3-2), or g(x)=(x^3-2)^(1/2). So to find g'(x) you would have to use the chain rule: g'(x)=((1/2)*(x^3-2)^(-1/2))*(3x^2)

OpenStudy (agent47):

http://brownsharpie.courtneygibbons.org/?p=90 Might help you to remember when to use a chain rule, you basically use it when u have a function in another function.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohh okay I get it, thanks a lot for your help, I really appreciate it.

OpenStudy (agent47):

np

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