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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

a lotto ticket has 9 numbers. assuming you can pick from 0 to 9 in each slot, how many possible combinations of numbers are possible?

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

is the answer 999999999?

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

^that's nine 9s

Parth (parthkohli):

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 makes ten numbers

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

uh-huh?

Parth (parthkohli):

If it has each slot, then 10^9 is pretty well.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

how do i show a solution?

Parth (parthkohli):

Because there are 10 numbers in each slot and 9 digits - we multiply 10 to itself 9 times.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

where do the factorials come in?

Parth (parthkohli):

10 to itself 9 times will mean 10^9 - which just means 1 and then 9 zeros.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

btw..your thingy sounds like probability? lol

Parth (parthkohli):

Factorials come in when a digit will not repeat.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

1/10^9 is the probability of the winning combination right?

Parth (parthkohli):

Yeah.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

is that a coincidence?

Parth (parthkohli):

Because there is only one combination, and 10^9 combinations are possible, then you are correct by that 1/10^9

Parth (parthkohli):

Did you understand? @lgbasallote

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

considering as i have a hanging question...

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

what's the relation between probability and combinations? why do they almost look the same?

Parth (parthkohli):

Yeah they do. Sometimes you have to use both permutations/combinations and probability. Such type of study of math is called Combinatorics.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

oh wow cool. to think i realized that by myself. i must be a genius!! lol just kidding =)))) this "combinatorics" sounds interesting -_-

Parth (parthkohli):

lolol

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

wait....if im calling myself a genius...what does that make the 12 year old kid teaching me o.O preposterous! :p

Parth (parthkohli):

! :P

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

you dont know how shameful it is in my part that a 12 year old kid knows a branch of mathematics that i dont o.O

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

Combinatorics is the probability where the Pascal's triangle is involved.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

WAHHHH SHUSHHHH MIMI!!!! :p

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

You know the pascals triangle in the binomial theorem?

Parth (parthkohli):

lol Pascal's triangle is totally related to Combinations

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

dont poison my peaceful mind T_T

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

im getting out of this post!!!

Parth (parthkohli):

Hah dw combinatorics is easy.

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

No, combinations don't involve the pascals triangle. Combinatorics which is binomial probability involves the pascals triangle.

Parth (parthkohli):

Probability of getting EXACTLY two heads out of 5 tosses is figured out thru combinatorics.

Parth (parthkohli):

Binomial theorem is completely related to Combinations and Pascal's triangle. Correction ^

Parth (parthkohli):

Hah leave it lgba doesn't care.. let's spam his notifs now ;0

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

I have studied this before. Combinations is when \(r\) terms taken out randomly from \(n\) terms, the number of possibile combinations is \[\frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] And for Binomial Probability (combinatorics) in \(n\) trials there are only two outcomes for each trial.

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

"Binomial probability is the probability with the theory of the expansion of the binomial \(x+y^n\)

Parth (parthkohli):

Actually combinatorics is nothing but the number of permutations over total number of possibilities.

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

\((x+y)^{n}\)*

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

No Parth.In Binomial probability all of the stages are identical and each stage has only two possible outcomes, conventionally called "success" and "failure", and not neccessarily equally likely.

Parth (parthkohli):

P(Getting 2 heads in 5 tosses)= \({\Huge {\left ({5! \over3!} \right ) \over 2^5 } }\)

Parth (parthkohli):

\( \color{Black}{\Rightarrow\Large {20 \over 32} = {5 \over 8} }\)

Parth (parthkohli):

I don't think this is right :|

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

That does not look like binomial probability; however I am not sure. I am not good with probability. I am just telling you that Binomial probability involved the Pascals Triangle. I don't think that you're right; I think it is doable by the Probability Tree Diagram. I am not certain though.

Parth (parthkohli):

Nah no one needs tree diagrams :p

OpenStudy (mimi_x3):

Yes for Multi Stage experiements.

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