if f(x)=sqrt(10+sqrt(8x)), f'(x)=?
\[\sqrt{10+\sqrt{8x}}\]
\[f(x)=\sqrt{10+\sqrt{8x}}\] like that?
yup
only a math teacher could like this
we start with the fact that \[\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{f}=\frac{f'}{2\sqrt{f}}\]
so it is going to look like \[\frac{g'(x)}{2\sqrt{10+\sqrt{8x}}}\] where \(g(x)=10+\sqrt{8x}\)
alright it says find the derivative so we use the power of a function rule 2 times where(f(x))^n = n(f(x))^(n-1) * f'(x) so we got (1/2)(10 + (8x)^(1/2)) ^(-1/2) * (1/2)(8x)^(-1/2) *8 and now we are just going to clean this mess up a get 2/[(10+(8x)^(1/2))*(8x)^(1/2)] :) if that is easy to understand
also we might note that \(\sqrt{8x}=2\sqrt{2x}\) so the derivative of \[10+2\sqrt{2x}\] is \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}}\]
This sort of problem is made much easier, in my humble opinion, if we use fractional exponents instead: (10 + [8x]^0.5)^0.5. Now it's just an application of the chain rule (which may admittedly get rather confusing for this one). But, I like the way satellite is breaking this problem down.
it is a good thing to memorize, since it comes up very very often, that \[\frac{d}{dx}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\] without resorting to exponential notation (although of course that works) and therefore by the chain rule \[\frac{d}{dx}[\sqrt{f(x)}=\frac{f'(x)}{2\sqrt{f(x)}}\] with no agony and no exponents
Good points. Being a computer science person, I suppose I try to avoid memorizing anything. :p
final answer (before simplifying) will be \[\frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}}}{2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{2x}}}\]
which becomes \[\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}}\times \frac{1}{2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{2x}}}\]
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