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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone explain to me how you would completely factor 20x^2 – 28x – 48 by using the grouping method.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What's the "grouping method"? I'm kinda confused how you'd factor that by putting the terms into like groups.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This new method of factoring is called factoring by grouping because pairs of terms are grouped together to factor the entire polynomial. The goal with this method is to find a common binomial that can be factored.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

There needs to be four terms (or, in general, an even amount of terms). There's 3. You can't group pairs, since... well.. there is a pair and only one. Does it perhaps mean extracting the \(4\)? \(20x^2-28x-48=4(5x^2-7x-12)\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't know...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Me neither. Hmm. @Calcmathlete ???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Factoring by grouping huh? Usually this is done for trinomials that have a leading coefficient greater than 1. \[20x^{2} - 28x - 48\]\[4(5x^{2} - 7x - 12)\]Find factors of -60 that add up to -7 \[5x^{2} - 12x + 5x - 12\]\[(5x^{2} - 12x) + (5x - 12)\]\[x(5x - 12) + (5x - 12)\]Using Distribute property, combine.\[(x + 1)(5x - 12)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Btw, that 4 I factored out at first is still there, but it bothered me putting it over and over again...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you two get it!???? lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Uhh.. Kind of.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Its really a process more than anything. What part are you stuck on?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, I really don't understand the whole "grouping method". :/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, let's take a look at something easier.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^{2} + 3x + 2\]Find factors of 2 that add up to 3. \[x^{2} + 2x + x + 2\]Do you see how 2x and x add up to 3x? \[(x^{2} + 2x) + (x + 2)\]\[x(x + 2) + (x + 2)\]\[(x + 1)(x + 2)\]Do you see how this is the same result when simply doing what you normally do?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, yes, I do.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

When you're finding factors of 2 that add up to 3, you're actually multiplying 2 and 1 because x^2 has a 1 in front right? I did the same thing with the previous problem. However, the factoring by grouping process works because when you have something like \[5x^{2} - 7x - 12\],the 5 in front of the x^2 has to go somewhere right? You have to account for factors of 5 as well which is why you multiply.

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