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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (konradzuse):

evaluate the definite integral

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits_{0}^{\pi/16} x(\sec(4x))^2dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

u = x du = dx dv = sec(4x)^2 1/4v = tan(4x)?? chain rule?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{xtan(4x)}{4} - \int\limits \tan(4x) dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{xtan(4x)}{4} - -\frac{1}{4}\ln|\cos4x| + c ???????????\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{xtan(4x)}{4} +\frac{1}{4}\ln|\cos4x| + c ???????????\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{xtan(4x)}{4}\ln|\cos4x| + c ???????????\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

since \(\large dv=sec^2(4x)dx \), then \(\large v=\int sec^2(4x)dx=\frac{1}{4}tan(4x) \)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

it's not 4tan(4x)? I thought it's the chainr ule...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\large [\frac{1}{4}tan(4x)]'=\frac{1}{4}[tan(4x)]'=\frac{1}{4}\cdot sec^2(4x)\cdot [4x]'=sec^2(4x) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

chain rule for derivatives... i've never heard of the chain rule for integrals...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Me either.... I was just basing it off of what Turing and I did in my last problem....

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

um... :'(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

your IBP procedure looks ok... it's just the part where you calculated v is incorrect...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I was just saying that a u-sub is like the opposite of the chain rule there is no chain rule for integrals, you said that

OpenStudy (turingtest):

@KonradZuse

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh okay so we didn't do a chain rule last time then huh... We just did u-sub..?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oic now.... !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Getting all my shizz mixed up :)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

actually even the way I did it shouldn't it still be correct haha?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

you dropped a factor of 1/4 from the second integral

OpenStudy (turingtest):

besides that it's fine

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh wasn't looking at that haha :P.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{xtan(x)}{4} + \frac{1}{8}\ln|\cos(4x)| + c\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I mean nope

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

you're a trickster....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I obviously had to look twice, so you should catch your mistake as I did you are so close

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I'm gonna say that's totally your job to find your very silly algebra error. Good luck!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I hope it's not that + 1/8...?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

that is where the problem is

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

well it's normally - int and when you convert tan it's -ln|cos(u)| +c

OpenStudy (turingtest):

all that part is fine

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

unless your'e talking about the 1/8.. Which I thought with u sub it was 1/4 and the other 1/4 wouldbe 1/8.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh really?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh wait 1/16

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

:P

OpenStudy (turingtest):

:P

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I always do the dumbest algebra mistakes LOL!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

now the fun part....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

we all do

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[[\frac{\frac{\pi}{16}\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\cos(4\frac{\pi}{16})|] - [\frac{0\tan(0)}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\cos(0)|]\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

*yawn...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Ok I'm done here LOL!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

wanna go simplify your other question to prove that it gives the same answer?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

or are you done there too?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I feel like that one is basically done, just have to substitute and shizz... For this one I'm going to finish it up..

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

0tan(0)/4 should be 0?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

yeah

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

2nd part is laso 0

OpenStudy (turingtest):

cos0=1 and ln1=0 so all that on the right is 0

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

ugleh.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

should I leave the first part like we did last night?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

cos(pi/4)=sqrt(2)/2

OpenStudy (turingtest):

ln|sqrt(2)/2|=who gives a crap?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

;)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so yeah, I would leave that for my calculator lol

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I should simpify to sqrt(2)/2 right?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[[\frac{\frac{\pi}{16}\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}|] - 0\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I dunno, I mean... who cares? do you want to use double-angle formulas to simplify tan(pi/16) too? that seeems crazy

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

hahaha nty....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

you could do some clever things with it, but which is the "simplest" is subjective

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{\frac{\pi}{16}\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\cos(\frac{\pi}{4})| - 0\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

haha that didn't work BOO!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

ok so the practice version wants a decimal... REAQLLY! WTF ASK FOR IT...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[\frac{\frac{\pi}{16}\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}|=\frac\pi{16}\left(\frac14\tan(\frac\pi{16})-\frac12\ln2\right)\]\[=\frac\pi{64}\left(\tan(\frac\pi{16})-2\ln2\right)\]a little nicer

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh that pi is in the wrong place though

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[\frac{\frac{\pi}{16}\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}|=\frac1{16}\left(\frac\pi4\tan(\frac\pi{16})-\frac12\ln2\right)\]\[=\frac1{64}\left(\pi\tan(\frac\pi{16})-2\ln2\right)\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

wolfram doesn't even like it... LOL

OpenStudy (turingtest):

writing theanswer in the prettiest possible way is not wolfram's specialty

OpenStudy (turingtest):

it just chugs out a number, or some systematic method of simplification

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Maybe I'll enter your simpificatin and see if it likes it :P

OpenStudy (turingtest):

yay

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I'm scared to enter that lOL. Idk how many digits like 4...?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

ok so -0.0119 didn't work...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

=π/16(1) + 1/4ln sqrt{2}/2 = π/16 − 1/8 ln(2) ≈ 0.1097 From the practice version...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

why is theirs positive.....

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

should it be 0.0119?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

ok it whould be tan 4x, right, so you should have tan(pi/4)=1

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so there's one mistake

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

question was \[\int\limits_{0}^{\pi/8} x(\sec(2x))^2dx\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

but you should still then have tan(2x) which is still tan(pi/4)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh creap I messed that up :P

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[\frac{\frac{\pi}4\tan(\frac{\pi}{16})}{4} + \frac{1}{16}\ln|\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}|=\frac1{16}\left(\frac\pi4\tan(\frac\pi4)-\frac12\ln2\right)\]\[={\left(\pi-2\ln2\right)\over64}\]now it looks okay

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

WOOOOOOOOOOOOT! and we are done with that FOREVER.....

OpenStudy (turingtest):

but you must walk away with a deeper knowledge... which I'm sure happened :)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Yeah I've learned a lot today :D.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

ON TO THE NEXT QUESTION!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

To learn more of course :P

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh joy :P

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