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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with dividing polynomials

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I recieved an answer of 8y^-7z but obviously it was incorrect

OpenStudy (phi):

the 40/5 =8 is easy. You got that right. now do the x's \[ \frac{x^{-2}}{{x^2}} = x^{-2-2} = x^{-4} \] the FIRST RULE is exponent on the top minus the exponent on the bottom. The exponent for x on the top is -2, the exponent for x in the bottom is 2 and -2- 2= -4 so the answer is \( x^{-4} \) However, they want all exponents to be positive. use the SECOND RULE: to change the exponent, flip the fraction: \[ x^{-4}= \frac{x^{-4}}{1}= \frac{1}{x^4} \] so we have so far: \[ \frac{8}{x^4} \] now do the y and z terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so y=-7 and z= -1

OpenStudy (phi):

for \[ \frac{y^{-3}}{y^{-4}} \] what is the exponent of y on the top? and on the bottom? now subtract top minus bottom

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-3-(-4) -3+4 y= -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry

OpenStudy (phi):

are you sure about -1? -3+4 is the same as 4-3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh sorry 1

OpenStudy (phi):

so the answer for the y's is \[ y^1 \] or simply y (no need to write the 1) now do z's

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0-(-2) z=2

OpenStudy (phi):

Be careful. the exponent of z will be +2 so the answer is ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3

OpenStudy (phi):

when you do 0-(-2)= 2 you found what the little number is that goes in the upper right of z

OpenStudy (anonymous):

z^0 is 1 so its z^-2 at the bottom

OpenStudy (phi):

the z are given as \[ \frac{z^0}{z^{-2}} \] we want to simplify to \[ z^n \] where n is some number. How do we find n? top exponent minus bottom exponent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (phi):

you do 0- (-2)= 2 to find n. so the answer (for z) is \[ z^2 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats what I said before above

OpenStudy (phi):

you said z=2 they would mark you wrong, because they want \[ z^2 \]

OpenStudy (phi):

so the final answer is \[ \frac{8yz^2}{x^4} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

Here is a video (and the ones after it), that might help you http://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/basic-exponents/v/level-1-exponents

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you for helping me...and for the video

OpenStudy (phi):

If you don't run out of popcorn, this one is useful http://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/basic-exponents/v/exponent-rules-part-1

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