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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Find the definite integral

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits x^2 e^{-x^3}dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

ok lets dot his integration by parts. u = x^2 1/2du = xdx dv = \[e^{-x^3}dx\] does v = \[e^{\frac{-x^4}{4}}dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integration+of+e%5E%28-x%5E3%29 I don't like Wolfram's answer....

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

the other way I was thinking was to do a u sub.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

u = -x^3 du = -3x^2 inegration of e^u

OpenStudy (anonymous):

set your u-sub to be -x^3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's better..

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

:D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I would use an u-Substitution to tackle this problem. Let: \[u=-x^3\] then \[du/dx = -3x^2 \rightarrow (-1/3)(du/dx)=x^2\] such that: \[(-1/3)\int\limits_{}^{}e^{u}(du/dx)*dx = (-1/3)\int\limits_{}^{}e^e du\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{1}{3} \int\limits e^u du\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\frac{1}{3} e^u + c\] \[\frac{1}{3} e^{-x^3}\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

= v?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I believe there is a minus sign missing.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh yeah I suck LOL

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I always forget that ittle stuff :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no you did perfect, happens to me all the time, but good you noticed the thing about the u-substitution.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Yeah I figured it was just doing it normally, or most likely a u-sub within :)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

so now we do \[u*v - \int\limits vdu\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[x^2 * -\frac{1}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{3} * \frac{1}{2} \int\limits e^{-x^3}xdx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

now it seems like I have to do integration by parts once again huh?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

this is super ugly :P

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh wait this is a definite integral too LOL from 0-3 woops :p

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

lets simplify this bad boy.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[-\frac{x^2}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{6} \int\limits e^{-x^3}xdx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For the last integral you have to use integration by parts, since the derivative of the exponent cannot be lineary transformed into the x.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

yup so I was correct u = x du = dx v = \[-\frac{1}{3}e^{-x^3}\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[-\frac{x^2}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{6} -\frac{x}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{3} \int\limits e^{-x^3} dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[-\frac{x^2}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{6} -\frac{x}{3}e^{-x^3} + \frac{1}{9} e^{-x^3} +\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you have the complete problem somewhere? Above you only asked for the integral: \[\int\limits_{}^{}x^2e^{-x^3}dx\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

yes, we has to do integration by parts... twice?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, not for this problem, the one I just reposted?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, after one u-substitution you are done.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

yes I just realized that when you asked hmm.t LOL

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Ugh...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

BIg headache FTL.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I was a bit confused and thought you continue on another problem now (-: Anyhow, the answer you have give above is already 100% correct.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

so u = -x^3 du = -3x^2 \[\int\limits e^u du\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[ -\frac{1}{3}e^{-x^3} \]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I suck LOL

OpenStudy (anonymous):

exactly, that is the answer to the problem above.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

this is a definite integral from 0-3 I forgot that at the top

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[ -\frac{1}{3}e^{-3^3} +\frac{1}{3}e^{-1^3} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes now you can evaluate that from 0 to 3. F(a)-F(b).

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[ -\frac{1}{3}e^{-9} +\frac{1}{3}e^{-1} \]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

man tons of wasted time on this problem thinking it was integration by parts LOL

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, you said, zero. so it should be only +1/3 at the second expression

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

yea 0 woops :P again I suck.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

e^0 is 1 :P

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[ -\frac{1}{3}e^{-9} +\frac{1}{3}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hehe, exactly. The longer I work on a problem, they more complicated I make them myself too.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes that is the answer.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Thanks :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

very welcome

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