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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Solve by variation of parameters

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[xy''-4y'=x^4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2y''-4xy'=x^5\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[m^2-m-4m=0\] \[m(m-5)=0\] m=0 , m=5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y_c=c_1+c_2x^5\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[W(y_1,y_2)=1(5x^4)-0=5x^4\] \[y_p=-y_1\int \frac{x^5(x^5)}{5x^4}+y_2\int \frac{x^5}{5x^4}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@eliassaab

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does this look correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cause i swear the answer in the book has an ln(x) but i cannot figure out wy in the world it would

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@TuringTest

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You see anyway this can be ln(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Does this have to do somewhat with x^5 being a solution to the complementary

OpenStudy (turingtest):

hm... *scratching head*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think variation of parameters is just for constant coefficients

OpenStudy (turingtest):

that's what I was thinking, but the problem says... it wouldn't be the first time I've seen someone use a technique that I thought inapplicable to some form that turned out to work

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But you should check your solution to the complimentary solution. I just did constant coefficients in an Engineering Analysis in grad school and what your doing doesn't line up with that at all. Check out this guys notes. I used them alot http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/DE/HOVariationOfParam.aspx

OpenStudy (turingtest):

the complimentary is correct

OpenStudy (turingtest):

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=x*y%27%27-4y%27%3Dx%5E4 just so we know what we're aiming for^

OpenStudy (turingtest):

well this is going to keep me up tonight...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what lol

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh I just mean it's going to drive me nuts trying to find out how to get the right solution is all

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh stupid me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know what it s

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i didn't put it in high order linear form

OpenStudy (turingtest):

please enlighten me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in order to use Variation of parameters it needs to be in form y''+p(x)y'+q(x)y=f(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have to divide by x^2 before doing anything

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh, so y'' has to have a coefficient of 1 !! that's right, I do remember something like that now...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

but then what is the characteristic polynomial?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

...must be the same I guess

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no characteristic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

using variation of parameter divide by x^2 to get the f(x0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

once you have x you just use y1, y2 to find the wronkskian

OpenStudy (turingtest):

but the coefficient of y' isn't constant, how do you deal with that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y_p=-y_1\int \frac{x^3*x^5}{5x^4}+y_2\int\frac{x^3}{5x^4}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{x^8}{5x^4} =\frac{1}{5}x^4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

taking the integral you get \[\frac{1}{25}x^5\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh yeah, you're gonna get the right answer all right... but answer my question! your methods are different from mine and I want to understand them how do you deal with the non-constant coefficient of y' ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don't believe it matters what the coefficent is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

seen as though you are only trying to get the f(x) function

OpenStudy (turingtest):

then how did you get the complimentary?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Euler-Cauchy's Equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that says sub. y=x^m

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this you can only use when the power of x is the same as the prime itself

OpenStudy (turingtest):

^that was what I didn't know I will be researching that. Thanks!

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